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and	confused	you	with	choices.	And	it	is	very	hard	to	sell	to	a	confused	person.
   Meet	your	market’s	very	first	need:	Give	it	one	good	reason.

Your	Favorite	Songs

	

Driving	down	the	freeway,	you	switch	on	your	favorite	radio	station	and	hear	a
song	for	the	first	time.	You	like	it	but	do	not	remember	it.

   The	next	afternoon	you	hear	the	song	again.	Perhaps	you	note	the	singer,	and
perhaps	you	remember	her	name.

   Two	 mornings	 later,	 you	 hear	 the	 song	 again.	 After	 making	 sure	 no	 other
commuters	are	watching,	you	start	singing	along	with	the	hook,	which	you	now
remember.

   Two	 days	 later	 you	 buy	 the	 CD.	 You	 play	 it	 several	 evenings.	 By	 the	 third
evening,	you	know	most	of	the	words.

   It	 has	 taken	 seven	 or	 eight	 playings	 for	 the	 song’s	 message	 to	 sink	 in.	 But
finally,	it	has.

   What	 if	 the	 singer	 changed	 the	 song	 and	 tune	 every	 time?	 What	 would	 you
remember?

   Almost	nothing.
   What	does	this	tell	you	about	your	marketing	communications?
   Can	you	keep	changing	your	words,	your	melody,	your	entire	theme?
   If	you	do,	what	will	people	remember?	For	what	will	they	know	you?
   After	you	say	one	thing,	repeat	it	again	and	again.

One	Story	Beats	a	Dozen	Adjectives

	

Pick	up	a	good	magazine	and	glance	at	a	few	stories.
   You	 may	 spot	 a	 pattern	 that	 tells	 you	 something.	 Today,	 most	 nonfiction

writers	 begin	 their	 articles	 with	 an	 illustrative	 story.	 It’s	 a	 device	 so	 pervasive
there	is	a	name	for	it:	synecdoche.

   Trial	lawyer	Gerry	Spence	almost	always	makes	a	point	with	a	story.	Spence
knows	 that	 for	 all	 the	 enormous	 changes	 in	 Western	 culture	 since	 the	 Greeks,
today,	 almost	 2,500	 years	 after	 Euripides,	 our	 primary	 form	 of	 entertainment	 is
still	the	dramatic	narrative—the	story.

   More	 marketers	 should	 discover	 the	 power	 of	 stories.	 Just	 as	 stories	 make
articles	 more	 interesting	 and	 make	 Spence’s	 arguments	 more	 persuasive,	 they
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