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Lathe tools \ Technical introduction–CBN turning
Selection of the cutting material types when machining with PCBN
We distinguish the different cutting material types according to their CBN content. In the case of a high CBN content, materials such as cast iron, special alloys and
sintered steels can be machined. For hard machining, the CBN content must be reduced.
A distinction is made between the following cutting materials:
Coating CBN content
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10
uncoated ABC-10
uncoated
ABC-25
uncoated ABC-40
coated
ABC-10B
coated ABC-25B
coated
ABC-40B
CBN grades, uncoated: CBN grades, coated:
ABC-10 ABC-10B
Uncoated CBN type with very high CBN content (95%) for application in grey CBN cutting material coated with 95% CBN content for application in grey cast
cast iron, special alloys, sintered steels iron (GG20-GG40) and special alloys such as Inconell 718, Nicomic, Hastelloy,
Fine grain 1-1.5 μm Waspaloy
Application both in favourable conditions (smooth cut) and unfavourable condi- Fine grain (1-1.5 µ)
tions (non-continuous cut) ap = 0.1-0.7 mm Application both in favourable conditions (smooth cut) and unfavourable condi-
tions (non-continuous cut) ap = 0.1-0.7 mm
ABC-25
Uncoated CBN type with low CBN content (65%) in hard cutting, dry + wet from ABC-25B
HRC 52 - 65 CBN cutting material coated with 65% CBN content for application in hard
Fine grain (3 μm) machining 48-62 HRC (wet-dry)
Application in favourable conditions (smooth cut) and very lightly interrupted Fine grain (1 - 2µ)
cutting ap = 0.05 - 0.4 mm Application in favourable conditions (smooth cut) ap = 0.02 - 0.4 mm
ABC-40 ABC-40B
Uncoated CBN type with low CBN content (65%) CBN cutting material coated with 55% CBN content for application in hard
Hard machining, dry + wet from HRC 54 - 65 machining 48-62 HRC (wet-dry)
Application in unfavourable conditions for lightly and heavily interrupted cutting Superfine grain (0.75 µ)
ap = 0.05 - 0.4 mm Application in unfavourable conditions for lightly and heavily interrupted cutting
ap = 0.05-0.4 mm
Source: Hahn+Kolb Werkzeuge GmbH
Technical data subject to change. www.iconridge.com 553
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