Page 173 - Industrial Tools Catalog (1)
P. 173

Thread tools \ Technical introduction – thread tapping


                                                      Short, 2–3 turns
                                                      for blind holes and generally for aluminium, grey cast iron and brass
                                           C (2-3)

                                                      Medium, 3.5–5 turns
                                                      for short through holes
                                           D (3,5-5)

                                                      Extremely short, 1.5–2 turns
                                                      for blind holes with a very short thread run-out; avoid if possible
                                           E (1,5-2)


                      Screw tapping designs

         We distinguish between two fundamental designs
         for screw tapping. DIN 371 with reinforced shank
         well as DIN 376 and DIN 374 with continuous
         shank.                                    DIN 371 reinforced shank       DIN 376 and DIN 374 protruding shank

                      Usage conditions and clearance angle


         The size of the clearance angle has an effect on the service life and guiding properties of the
         screw tap.
         A large clearance angle minimises friction and increases the service life; a smaller clearance
         angle improves the guidance of the screw tap.
         In principle, spiralised screw taps for blind holes have a smaller clearance angle than straight-  CNC/conv.
         grooved screw taps. If the clearance angle were too large, the chips would jam during the
         reverse motion, leading to breakage of the screw tap.
                                                                                      conv.
                                                                                                 CNC/Synchro




                                                                    1
                                                                     2
                                                                             ① guiding properties ② service life

          CNC/conv.                          conv.                            CNC/Synchro

                  CNC/conventional                  Conventional use                  CNC/synchro
         These screw tap types are designed for both con-  These threaded drill types are suitable for conven-  In comparison with the conventional CNC types,
         ventional and CNC machines, and they represent   tional machining in the small and medium quantity   these screw taps are characterised by a minimal
         a compromise between the ideal guidance and an   range in unstable clamping conditions. Its very long   guide part and a very large clearance angle.  Their
         increase in the service life through increasing the   guide part and the low clearance angle make these   very free geometry ensures a long service life
         clearance angle.                  screw taps ideal in unstable machining conditions   in the medium to high quantity range. However,
         This mixed type is the most common and the best   on old machines with a standard length compensa-  correct tool clamping must be ensured
         solution for the majority of machining tasks.   tion chuck or cutting by hand.  in the synchronous chuck or as a rigidly clamped
         By moderate machining conditions, we mean e.g.                       tool. In addition, the thread must be created on a
         cutting of threads on a CNC machine in a length                      synchronous CNC machine with low play. These
         compensation chuck or a synchronous chuck.  With                     screw taps are all equipped with an H6 shank in
         this machine tap type, for example, a thread can                     order that they can be clamped rigidly in a surface
         also be cut on a conventional drill with a length                    chuck or shrink-fit chuck.
         compensation chuck.





















              Source: Hahn+Kolb Werkzeuge GmbH
              Technical data subject to change.                                           www.iconridge.com  173
              Availability subject to country specific rules and regulations.
   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178