Page 180 - Caribbean-Central America Profile 2018
P. 180

HONDURAS



                                       CARIBBEAN-CENTRAL AMERICA PROFILE 2018




                                                                           Official Name: Honduras
                                                                           Capital: Tegucigalpa
                                                                           Nationality: Honduran(s)
                                                                           Official Language: Spanish
                                               HONDURAS                    Population Total (millions): 9.11 (2016 est.)
                                                                           Size: 43,266 square miles
                                                                           Currency: Honduran Lempira (HNL)
                                                                           Internet Domain: .hn
                                                                           International Dialling Code: +504
                                                                           Electricity: 110/220 volts/60 cycles




          COUNTRY OVERVIEW                    INVESTMENT INCENTIVES
          q   The Republic  of Honduras is the   INCENTIVE AND PROTECTION OF INVESTMENTS ACT
             second largest of the Central American   Honduras offers investors generous tax benefits. In 2010, the Law of Incentive and Protection
             countries.                       of Investments was promulgated. These incentives include tax exemptions for companies under
          q   It is bounded on the north by the   Certain Circumstances investing in the country.
             Caribbean Sea, on the east and south   It is of paramount interest of the State attraction, promotion and protection of national and foreign
             by Nicaragua, on the southwest by El   investment, which will be given facilities and guarantees for development. The main objectives of
             Salvador and the Pacific Ocean, and on   this Act are:
             the west by Guatemala.           •  The promotion and development of private investment.
          q   The capital is Tegucigalpa.     •  The establishment of offices facilitation and assistance to investors.
                                              •  The formulation of public policy proposals aimed at creating a favorable investment climate
          Honduras has trade agreements with more   both domestic and foreign.
          than  forty countries in the  World that
          allow access to 1500 million  consumers.   FREE ZONES ACT
          It has attracted  the attention  of investors   Recognising  the  potential  of its growing industrial  sector, the  Honduran government  has
          worldwide due to the favorable conditions   implemented  an  ambitious  policy  to  attract  investment,  channeling  its  most  concerted  efforts
          offered  to  facilitate  investment  in  the   into a thriving new industrial free zone system. All of Honduras has been designated as a Free
          country and the attractive returns that can   Zone. Foreign companies are in large part established in Industrial Processing Zones and Export
          be generated from these activities.  Processing Zones. The majority of these companies are dedicated to the manufacture of clothing,
                                              sports accessories, electronic assemblies, automotive, textile industry, and agribusiness.
          Production  costs in many  manufacturing
          and service industries are the lowest in the   Businesses located in these zones enjoy the following benefits:
          region, due to the affordability of energy,   •  Currency conversion without restrictions
          the accessibility of export costs, a floating   •  No import or export duties on all  machinery, raw materials  and components needed for
          exchange rate and wage agreements. More   operating the plant
          than 300 companies  worldwide have   •  Quick dispatch of incoming and outgoing shipments in less than one day with minimal
          established operations in Honduras  in   paperwork
          recent years.                       •  100% foreign property ownership
                                              •  Tax exemption on sales, corporate taxes and profits
          Honduras actively promotes the      •  100% repatriation of income and capital at any time
          participation  of foreign  direct  investment
          to create high value added in these sectors:  TOURISM INCENTIVES ACT
          •  Light manufacturing              This Act allows for the permanent exemption  from payment of income tax from the start of
          •  Industry Textile / Clothing      operations. This incentive is granted exclusively to new projects. Similarly, the law exempts the
          •  Agribusiness and Forestry        payment of taxes and other taxes which results in:
          •  Tourism                          •  Imports of goods and new equipment needed for the construction and start of project operations.
          •  Service                          •  The import of printed material for promotion or advertising of the projects or the country as a
          •  Renewable energy                    tourist destination.
                                              •  The import replacement impairment of property and equipment over a period of 10 years after
                                                 verification.
                                              •  Import of new motor vehicles as: buses, pick-ups, panel, truck and acquire the leasing of motor
                                                 vehicles
                                              •  Imports of aircraft or boats new and used, for air, sea or inland waterway transport.


         C-22   Caribbean-Central American Action
   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185