Page 44 - Annual report 2021-22
P. 44

Annual Report 2021-22 |


               classical  KP  strain.  These  observations  collectively  suggest  different  pathophysiology  of  the  two
               strains. However, most reports on the immune response against KP used only the classical KP strain,
               creating an urgent need to better understand the altered physiology of the immune response incited
               by KPC and identify new therapeutic approaches.

               Their  ongoing  research  has  identified  diminished  production  of  key  inflammatory  cytokines  and
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               antimicrobial peptides, from human monocytes following KPC ST258 infection. Intriguingly a host
               microRNA was hijacked by the pathogen to suppress inflammatory cytokine production from human
               monocytes. This could be a decisive immune-evasion mechanism of the pathogen to bypass the host’s
               immune response. Currently, the underlying mechanisms are under investigation.




































               “Man not only survives and functions in his environment, he shapes it

               and he is shaped by it.” — René Dubos
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