Page 10 - Eureka! Fall 2005
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Faculty news                                        A century later,                                                                                                                                                                    Faculty news







                                                         Einstein is still right




                  he late Albert Einstein would un-  we record them in our detectors are   there that comprises the rest. Other
               tdoubtedly be pleased.            all consistent with Einstein’s special   unknown particles may make up
                 His revolutionary theories of the   relativity theory,” says Vincter.   this mass and indeed we’re looking
               early 1900s have stood the test of   The ATLAS project is at a pivotal   for them,” says Sinclair, adding SNO
               time. In fact, they continue to guide   moment in its life: Researchers there   is one of the world’s best places to
               major research undertakings through-  are preparing for an experiment that   study neutrinos as well as candidates
               out the world, including those with   could unlock secrets about the cosmos.   for dark matter because the rock   Bob Burk, PhD/90, chemistry professor
               Carleton connections.               “We’re going to recreate for a frac-  filters out cosmic rays that would
                 In 1905, the great German scientist   tion of a second the conditions of early   otherwise cause interference.    High-tech teacher receives highest honours
               described some of his most influential   times,” explains Vincter, adding CERN’s   Einstein would be “fascinated” to
               theories — light quanta, Brownian mo-  particle accelerator will attempt to   learn of SNO’s potential, Sinclair
               tion and the special theory of relativi-  replicate the extreme heat that existed   says, especially since scientists have   hen it comes to incorporating   OCUFA President Michael Doucet   when they’re studying.
               ty — in three separate papers. To mark   when the universe was created.   recently learned that dark matter also   wtechnology into the classroom,   says the association’s awards com-  “This is totally different from get-
               the 100th anniversary of Einstein’s   According to Einstein, if there is   contains dark energy.                  Bob Burk, PhD/90, is ahead of the curve.   mittee was impressed with the many   ting an email the next morning or
               “miraculous year”, the International   enough energy in a fixed amount of   “This is something we’re all flum-      Over the last nine years, the Chem-  accolades Burk had received from col-  holding office hours,” he says. “This
               Union of Pure and Applied Physics de-  space, then it can be converted into   moxed at,” he says. “We just don’t   istry professor and director of the   leagues and students for his teaching   way, when they have a question, they
               clared 2005 the World Year of Physics.  new matter. ATLAS researchers will   have an idea of what the dark energy   College of Natural Sciences has suc-  expertise and for his innovative work   type it in, and, if I’m there, they’ll get
                  The remarkable thing is that Ein-  bank on this theory during the 2007 ex-  is. Getting Einstein’s view on this   cessfully introduced a host of high-  in course development.     an answer and they can continue onto
               stein’s work continues to be proven   periment in which they hope to see the   would be immensely valuable.”      tech learning aids to his first-year   Burk began his high-tech journey in   the next page.”
                   true, says Manuella Vincter, pro-  elusive and mysterious Higgs boson.   Sinclair reflects for a moment on    chemistry course, including online   1996 when he posted his lecture notes   Student surveys reveal Burk’s meth-
                       fessor and Canada Research   Dubbed “the God particle” and “the   Einstein’s contribution to science.     video-streaming, quick-messaging,   on the Web. That has since grown into   ods are working. About 80 percent of
                        Chair in Particle Physics.   Holy Grail of particle physics,” it’s be-  “Our whole way of thinking has   PowerPoint, and a giant course Web   a video stream of the actual lectures.   his first-year class uses one or more of
                           Every few years, scien-  lieved that the mechanism which pro-  been influenced by him and that semi-  site that ensures archived lectures are   “It’s just grown and grown,” he says   these aids. Roughly all students attend
                         tific journal articles crop   duces this key particle gives mass to   nal period of work — the tentacles of   only a mouse-click away.    of the course Web site, which is now   the live lectures and 10 percent will go
                         up, claiming he is right …   matter in the universe. The particle’s   which spread through not only sci-  Combined with his practical dem-  one of the largest, if not the largest,   home and view them a second time on
                        again and again, she says.   discovery promises to answer some   ence but our daily lives.”              onstrations in class, Burk has used   course sites on campus. “The students   their computers in case they missed
                            Vincter would know.   fundamental questions about how                                                the technology to make Chemistry   can go there, get the course lecture   something in class. The video-stream
                          She conducts cutting-   other sub-atomic particles acquire                                             1000 more accessible and digestible   notes, assignments and answers, old   feature proves especially useful in the
                          edge research at the   their mass.                                                                     for those who take it. He has also   exams with answers, online tutorials,   days leading up to exams, says Burk,
                           world’s largest sub-    An ocean away, and about two                                                  reached more students to ensure they   and the ones I present on the black-  adding the number of downloads spike
                           atomic research centre,   kilometres underground, fellow Phys-                                        have a firm grasp of the material.   board. It’s huge.”             during this period.
                            the European Labora-  ics Professor David Sinclair strives to                                          For his efforts, the professor    More recently, Burk turned to quick   Burk has literally spent thousands
                            tory for Particle Phys-  answer similar cosmic questions that                                        recently received two prestigious   messaging after realizing it was the   of hours developing his compre-
                             ics (CERN) in Geneva,   Einstein first raised in the early 1900s.                                   teaching awards. Last spring, the   communication method of choice for   hensive site for introductory chem-
                             Switzerland. As part   The renowned physicist works in                                              Ontario Confederation of University   his university-age daughter and her   istry students. Visit it at carleton.
                             of a large internation-  shaft No. 9 of the INCO Creighton                                          Faculty Associations (OCUFA) awards   friends. The real-time responses of   ca/~rburk/chem1000.
                             al team of physicists,   Nickel Mine near Sudbury, Ontario.                                         committee placed him among six    MSN Messenger rival the telephone and
                            she works on the A   There, he is the director of the Sud-                                           of the most outstanding university   prompt students to regard non-instan-
                            Toroidal LHC Appara-  bury Neutrino Observatory (SNO),                                               teachers in the province. That same   taneous email as a dinosaur, he says.   !  Fast fact...
                            tus (ATLAS) project, a   where scientists are poised to solve                                        week, it was announced that he was   “It never occurred to me that I
                            45-metre long particle   the mysteries behind dark cosmic mat-                                       one of 15 winners of the 2005 Capital   could use MSN, but my daughter said   A recent competition held by the
                            detector that operates   ter. Despite its elusiveness, dark mat-                                     Educators’ Awards. The Ottawa-area   ‘Why don’t you log on and see who’s   Natural sciences and Engineering
                           in concert with CERN’s   ter is believed to exist because of the                                      accolades are given to outstanding   there?’ So I put a note on my Web site   Research council of canada resulted
                           enormous particle ac-  gravitational effect it has on visible                                         elementary, secondary and post-sec-  saying I’m logged on. The response   in two major equipment grants for
                           celerator.            matter such as stars and galaxies.                                              ondary teachers. The winners were   was immediate and large. I remember   the Department of chemistry. worth
                                                                                                                                                                                                      nearly $300,000, the grants helped buy
                               “The entire physics   “We know there’s this mysterious                                            chosen from 64 finalists and hun-  the first time I used it, I had 40 simul-  a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
                             that governs ATLAS,   matter that pervades the universe.                                            dreds of nominees.                taneous conversations with students.”   spectrometer and a near-field scanning
                              from the mecha-    Neutrons, protons and electrons only   Manuella Vincter, Physics professor and canada   “It was a good week, let me tell   The big advantage of quick-messag-  optical microscope. to read more about
                              nisms that produce   make up a fraction of the universes’   Research chair in Particle Physics, works on the   you,” says Burk of hearing so much   ing is that Burk logs on in the evening   this new equipment, visit
                 Physics professor                                                 construction of the hadronic Endcap calorimeter                                                                    eureka.carleton.ca.
                 David sinclair  particles, to how   mass. So there’s something else out   for the AtlAs detector in Geneva, switzerland.  good news all at once.   and communicates with students

               10 EUREKA!     FALL 2005                                                                                                                                                                  eur eka.carleton.ca 11
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