Page 2 - English Grammar

Parts of speech

Part Of Speech Definition فﯾرﻌﺗ Example لﺎﺛﻣ

Noun / n / مﺳا .... دﺎﻣﺟ / تﺎﺑﻧ / ناوﯾﺣ / صﺧﺷ مﺳا Ahmed, book , education

Pronoun / pn / رﯾﻣﺿ ﮫﻠﺣﻣ لﺣﯾ وأ مﺳا ﻰﻠﻋ لدﯾ ﺎﻣ وھ I, he, she, it, who ,which ,whose

Verb / v / لﻌﻓ ﺎﻣ تﻗو ﻲﻓ ءﻲﺷ ثودﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ لدﯾ ﺎﻣ وھ play, played , is , are , have
Verb
Adjective /adj./ ﺔﻔﺻ ﮫﻠﺑﻗ نوﻛﺗو مﺳﻻا فﺻﺗ ﺔﻣﻠﻛ نﻋ ةرﺎﺑﻋ وھ quick boy / good student

Adverb / adv. / ﺣ ﺎ ل ﺔﻔﺻﻟا وأ لﻌﻔﻟا فﺻﺗ ﺔﻣﻠﻛ نﻋ ةرﺎﺑﻋ وھ run quickly / study well /
extremely tall

Preposition /prep./ نﯾﺑﺗﻟ رﯾﻣﺿﻟا وأ مﺳﻻا ﻊﻣ ﻲﺗﺄﺗ ﺔﻣﻠﻛ وھ Ahmed goes to school .
to - by - for ) ىرﺧأ ﺔﻣﻠﻛﺑ ﮫﺗﻗﻼﻋ
رﺟﻟا فرﺣ They traveled by plane.
in- with - from- of- about ...

Conjunction /conj./ وأ ﺔﻣﻠﻛ و ﺔﻣﻠﻛ نﯾﺑ ﺎﻣ لﺻﺗ ﺔﻣﻠﻛ وھ Ali and Ahmad are my friends .
. ( or / and ) ﺔﻠﻣﺟو ﺔﻠﻣﺟ
فطﻋ طﺑار

Interjection رﺑﻌﺗ تﺎﺣﯾﺻ وأ تاوﺻأ نﻋ ةرﺎﺑﻋ وھ Alas ! She died . .تﺗﺎﻣ دﻘﻟ ! فﺳﻸﻟ ﺎﯾ
بﺟﻌﺗ ﺔﻣﻠﻛ ( Alas – Wow ) بﺟﻌﺗﻟا نﻋ

Article ةادأ Definite( the ) indefinite ( a, an)

This is a book.
أدﺑﯾ يذﻟا ةرﻛﻧﻟا مﺳﻻا لﺑﻗ a مدﺧﺗﺳﺗ

.نﻛﺎﺳ فرﺣﺑ
This is an apple.
أدﺑﯾ يذﻟا ةرﻛﻧﻟا مﺳﻻا لﺑﻗ an م دﺧﺗﺳﺗ

.كرﺣﺗﻣ فرﺣﺑ
The earth goes round the sun .
.فﯾرﻌﺗﻠﻟ the مدﺧﺗﺳﺗ

The sentence in English

Imperative ﺔﯾرﻣﻻا ﺔﻠﻣﺟﻟا Question ﺔﯾﻣﺎﮭﻔﺗﺳﻻا ﺔﻠﻣﺟﻟا Statement ﺔﯾرﺑﺧﻟا ﺔﻠﻣﺟﻟا
- :نﺎﻋوﻧ - :نﺎﻋوﻧ - :نﻣ نوﻛﺗﺗ

تﺑﺛﻣ رﻣأ ١ - ( Wh../ How ) مﺎﮭﻔﺗﺳإ ةادﺄﺑ مﺎﮭﻔﺗﺳإ ١ - subject لﻋﺎﻓ ١ -

ﻰﻔﻧﻣ رﻣأ ٢ - ( لﮭﺑ ) دﻋﺎﺳﻣ لﻌﻔﺑ مﺎﮭﻔﺗﺳإ ٢ - verb لﻌﻓ ٢ -

object لوﻌﻔﻣ ٣ -

1 ( نﺎﻛﻣ وأ نﺎﻣز فرظ ) ﺔﻠﻣﻛﺗ ٤ -