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The shift in how they view the community also led to changes in how the statutory agencies thought
about shaping and designing services. For example, in one interview it was expressed that whilst raising
awareness of illnesses are important this should be carried out in a way that individuals can gain
meaningful benefits from, for example, programs that offer employment opportunities.
‘I’m thinking about a career pathway, so I’m thinking you say have a summer fair and I don’t
know, Mrs Brown turns up and buys a cup of tea, gets talking to the woman behind the counter,
volunteers to run the tea shop next time and then she realises that the tea shop’s being
part-funded by a local community organisation, she gets involved with that community
organisation, she realises that one of the key things that they deal with is domestic violence, so
she gets more interested in their work, then she goes to a promotional event or a public sort of
training event around domestic violence, she’s more interested in that and then she goes on this
particular training around domestic violence awareness and how to look out for it in the
community, then she gets involved in more general health and wellbeing things and she trains
up and becomes a community champion, we currently offer the community champion course,
two-day health and wellbeing training course, so all the time she’s getting, she’s from the local
community and she’s getting more involved in the local community in a more and more
professional manner, so she does a two-day training course, then she becomes a health trainer
and suddenly she’s got a job, the health trainer’s sort of a Grade 2 - 3, Grade 4 NHS scale, so
it’s not the best paid job in the world, but it’s a stepping stone. She could, from the health trainers
then you’ve suddenly got experience, you’ve got a qualification and you can go other places,
the Mental Health Trust have a programme, so I see community development as not only getting
people involved more in their own community, there are real opportunities there for career
progression.’ - Statutory agencies interview- male
This quote reflects a shift in the ideas around how inequalities may be tackled. Part of this shift may be
attributed to the nature of engagement the statutory agencies now have with the communities, they are
viewed as assets and not as passive targets.
This is further illustrated in an interview where it is made evident that whilst collecting health outcomes
data is important, it is actually engaging with the community regarding psychosocial issues and concerns
that was considered helpful;
‘to be able to talk to them and to understand what their fears and worries are, to a great extent
that helps.’ - Statutory agencies interview- male
Drawing on these two quotes, a reframing of the community impels statutory agencies to consider other
frameworks, which can inform their decisions, such as one that considers the social determinants of
health. This shifts the community from individuals who are responsible for their own choices to
communities that are part of a wider system. This therefore implies systemic change is required for
health to improve.
The community groups themselves also noted this shift in ideas about communities. In one interview,
it was expressed that current modes of engagement had a sense of newness:
‘I remember the chair coming with his key officials and it was a really new thing for them to sit down
in a room and just have a conversation with the community, where the community was able to talk
and you felt the newness, you felt that we were making, we were now moving to a very different level’
– Community organizations interview- female.
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