Page 10 - Bahasa Inggris SMA Kelas XII

Additional Material

Language Lab Grammar In Use
Expressions of Telling Someone to Do Something Modals Will and Shall
Telling someone to do something means to tell someone what you want them to do. Will and shall are modal verbs. They are used with the base form of the main verb. Will is used for affirmative and
negative sentences about the future. It is also used for requests too. Shall is only used for future time reference with
Expressions of Telling Someone to Do Something I and we, and is more formal than will.
Just look at this! The structure:
Come and look! Subject + auxiliary verb (will/shall) + Main verb (V-1)
I’d like you …, (please).
In speaking, the subject and auxiliary verb are often contracted: I’ll, you’ll, he’ll, she’ll, it’ll, we’ll, they’ll. For negative
I must ask you to …, please.
sentences, we contract with won’t.
…, will/would you, please.

Prefix Dis-
Pronunciation The prefix dis- means not. The prefix dis- also means away from, apart, or reversal.
Consonants /p/ and /b/ Verb (+) Verb (–)
agree disagree
Task 10 Listen and repeat after the recording. appear disappear
/p/ /b/ approve disapprove
produce bring arm disarm
pull about embark disembark
play abroad integrate disintegrate
April cupboard like dislike
stop disturb obey disobey
please displease
satisfy dissatisfy
Supplementary Reading

Task 20 Read the following text. Then, answer the questions that follow.
What Does a Tour Guide Do
Tour guides, or tourist guides, are members of the hospitality and travel industry who show visitors
around places of interest. Tour guides may lead groups or individuals through historical sites, museums, Additional learning
geographic destinations and on outdoor excursions. Typically, tour guides posses relevant cultural,
historical and practical knowledge they can share with tourists. Companies and organizations often materials that support
hire guides to provide a worthwhile experience for guests, guides may possess exceptional knowledge
and skill about their chosen destination, culture or recreational activity. the core materials
Tour guides provide many services, and their responsibilities depend on the type of tour guide
they are. While group size, transportation method, age and trip length may differ, tour guides are
typically responsible for entertaining guests, answering questions and sharing relevant information to
the groups or individuals they are guiding.

Enrichment

Flash Chamber Smart Learning Smart Listening
Smoking can have serious an effects your life. The longer you smoke, the more – Scan the QR code or go to
damage you do to your body and your health. Most people who begin smoking the link.
as teens say that they wish they had never started. The decision to start or
continue smoking is all up to you, and no one can make you stop, but you should
think really hard about whether it is the best thing for your body and your life.
The Centre for Young Women’s Health Staff

Source: https://bitly.ws/VB3f
Usage Note Try Out – Study the map and listen
to sentences about
Useful – Directions around Town.
Do the activities on Pre-
Also A fox fell into a well and couldn’t get Listening, Listening and
out. By and by a thirsty goat came
Also usually follows the verb to information along. Seeing the fox in the well it Post-Listening Exercise. Link to digital
be where it is used alone as a asked if the water was good. “Good”, Question – Share to the class your learning
main verb: Osaka is also worth a said the fox, “it’s the best water I’ve work and compare with
visit. Also is not usual at the end tasted in all my life. Come down and form the other’s.
of a sentence, where too and as try it yourself .” – Discuss with your friends
about the problem in
well are common. the quizzes and ask your
teacher for solution.

viii English Grade XII