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International Conference on

                                  Recent Trends in Environmental Sustainability


                                                     ESCON22/SAgri/39

               Display characteristics of different varieties of gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus) in
               landscape
               Muhammad Asad Shabbir*1, Adnan Younis1, Ahsan Akram1, M.Asif1, Rao M. Aftab Jamil1

               1Institute of Horticultural Sciences, University of Agriculture Faisalabad.
               Correspondence: asadshabbir199@gmail.com

               Abstract
               Gladiolus  (Gladiolus  grandiflorus  L.)  is  popular  due  to  its  diverse  exotic  color  and  floral
               morphology  which  could  make  it  an  integral  part  of  the  modern  landscape.  Utilization  of
               different ornamental plants in landscape imparts a number of positive effects on climate and
               society. Therefore, present research was conducted to compare different gladiolus cultivars
               based  on  various  morphological,  floral  quality  attributes  and  community  response.  Four
               different gladiolus cultivars (White Prosperity, Purple Flora, Red Balance and Rose Supreme)
               were evaluated. Experiment was carried out following randomized completely block design
               (RCBD) with three replications. Data were analyzed by using Software “Statistic 8.1” and
               treatment means were compared by using Tukey’s test at 5% significance level. The statistical
               analysis based on different morphological traits of the evaluated cultivars revealed that the
               cultivar named “White Prosperity” showed the best performance based on flower quality and
               other growth attributes. The cultivar named “Purple Flora” was observed to be least effective;
               while the remaining cultivars including “Red Balance” and “Rose Supreme” were observed to
               be intermediate in  performance as  compared to  that of White Prosperity  and Purple  Flora
               cultivars. In addition, a population-based survey was carried out to assess the use of gladiolus
               as a bedding plant in landscape. The conducted survey revealed that the respondents with age
               less than 30 years were the most frequent respondents as compared to the other age groups. A
               significant amount of the respondents encouraged the utilization of gladiolus as a bedding plot
               in landscape.  In conclusion, present study identified “White Prosperity” as a best performing
               gladiolus cultivar under Faisalabad agro-ecological conditions and a promising candidate to be
               utilize in landscape as a bedding plot. Moreover, based on the analysis of the public survey
               conducted, it has been concluded that the inclusion of gladiolus as a bedding plant in landscape
               could create new vista in landscape horticulture.
               Keywords: agro-ecological, White Prosperity, Gladiolus grandifloras, Landscape


























                 Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari Campus

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