Page 98 - AFCAT Solved Papers 2011 - 2019 SSBCrack eBook
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51.  (d) Let Distance travelled by taxi x km and by our car be y  Let speed of boat be = x km/hr
                       km                                                    Let speed of stream be = y km/hr
                       ATQ                                                   ATQ
                       x + y = 80          ......(i)                              x + y = 6
                       1.5x + .5y = 50     .....(ii)                              x – y = 3
                       Multiplying Eq(i) by .5 and subtracting Eq(ii) from (i)  By subtracting
                       x = 10                                                     2x = 9
                       Distance travelled by taxi is 10 Km                            9     1
              52.  (b) Let the number be x                                        x =   or  4 km / hr
                                                                                      2
                                                                                            2
                       ATQ                                          56.  (a) A can do a work in 10 day
                       3    3x                                                                    1
                         x –   < 150
                       4    14                                               A can do work in 1 day =  10   part of work
                       3x 1 é  1ù                                            Let B can do in x days
                          ê  – ú < 150
                        2 2 ê ë  7 ú û                                       in 1 day he can do =   1   part of work
                                                                                             x
                        é 7 – 2ù                                             A working for 4 day and B for 9 days work is completed
                       x ê   ú < 100
                        ê ë  14 ú û                                          4    9
                                                                         ie    ∗   < 1
                         5 é  ù                                              10   x
                       x ê  ú < 100
                        ê ë 14ú û                                            9   6
                       x = 280                                               x  < 10
              53.  (d) Let   A got = x + 25                                  x = 15 days
                             B got = 3x + 25
                             C got = 2x + 25                                 Then Both A and B can do in 1 day =   1  +   1  part of
                       ATQ                                                                                 10  15
                       x + 25 + 3x + 25 + 2x + 25 = 735                            1
                       6x = 735 – 75                                         work =   6
                       6x = 660                                              Or they both will complete work in 6 days
                       x = 110                                      57.  (a) Let the total no. of Mangoes in the crate be x. Then the
                       Money received by   C = 2x + 25
                                    = 2 × 110 + 25 = ` 245                                       x
                                                                             no. of bruised Mango =
                                                3                                               30
              54.  (b) Amount of water in mixture =   ´ 20 <  7.5l
                                               3 ∗  5                        é  1                ù              3
                                                                             ê as  th Mango is bruisedú  and every  th  is
                                                                             ê ë  30             ú û            4
                                             5
                       amount of Milk in mixture =  ´ 20 < 12.5l             unsalable of brused.
                                             8
                                                                                                      3 x ö
                       When 4 litre is drawn out of mixture remaining Mixture  Then the unsalable Mangoes =  ç æ ç  ÷ ÷  <  x
                                                                                                        ç è
                       = 16l                                                                          4 30ø ÷  40
                                    3                                         x
                       Water amount =  ´ 16 <  6l                               < 12
                                    8                                        40
                                                                             x = 480
                                   5
                       Milk amount =  ´ 16 < 10l                    58.  (a) Let rate of upstream = x kmph and rate of downstream
                                   8                                         = y kmph
                       After adding 4 litre of milk                          Then
                       Total mixture = 20 l                                  30   44
                       Milk = 10 + 4 = 14 l                                   x  ∗  y  < 10
                       Water = 6 l
                             M    14                                               40   55  13
                       Ratio =   <  <  7 : 3                                 and   x  ∗  y  <
                             W    6
                                                                             On solving we get x = 5, y = 11
                                            9
              55.  (d) Speed of boat upstream =   = 3km/hr                   So, rate of upstream = 5Km/hr and rate of downstream
                                            3                                = 11Km/hr

                                              18                                           1
                                                                                                  ∴
                       Speed of boat down stream =   = 6 km/hr               Rate of current =  Ζ11 – 5 <  3 km / hr
                                               3                                           2
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