Page 85 - LECTURETTE TOPICS eBOOK
P. 85

shop.ssbcrack.com



        INSAT-2  also  provides  data  transmission  for  organisations  such  as  the  National
        Stock Exchange, road and railway transport, mobile communication services, etc.

        Resource management- The IRS have applications with Indian Natural Resource
        Management program that includes Regional Remote Sensing Services and Remote
        Sensing Centres that uses IRS images for development. This application helps in
        environment monitoring, impact of soil conservation measures, analyse soil erosion,
        land  cover  for  wildlife  sanctuaries,  fisheries  monitoring,  mining  and  geological
        applications like survey of metals and mineral deposits, urban planning, etc.

        Military-  India’s  satellite  launch  vehicles  have  military  spin-offs.  Prithvi  missile
        ranging  from  93-124  miles  (150-250kms)  is  not  derived  from  Indian  space
        programme and the Agni missile is drawn from SLV-3, an Indian space programme.
        For the dual purpose project like SLV-3, ISRO opposed military applications under
        the control of Vikram Sarabhai and Satish Dhawan.
        Telemedicine:  The technology of ISRO is also used for connecting patients in rural
        areas to medical professionals in urban locations. The patients in rural areas are
        diagnosed and examined by urban professional doctors via video conferencing with
        the help of satellites. Mobile telemedicine vans are spread out in different parts to
        provide diagnosis, proper medicines and treatment.

        There  are  many  other  applications  such  as  Biodiversity  Information  System,
        Academics and cartography that ISRO runs.

        Achievements by ISRO:

        ISRO successfully carried out one of the most complicated missions in the history of
        Indian Space Exploration with the help of six nations, it launched 104 satellites into
        space.  These  were launched in  single launch  onboard  PSLV-C37.  The  satellites
        were successfully put into their desired orbit in one rocket. This took place in main
        spaceport of ISRO i.e. Sriharikota.

         On May 5, 2017, a satellite of 2230kgs was launched by geosynchronous satellite
        launch vehicle (GSLV-F09) into its decided geosynchronous transfer orbit (GTO). A




        79 | P a g e                                                                                 shop.ssbcrack.com
   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90