Page 15 - Back to the Basics - Homesteading
P. 15
CHICKEN COOP
A well-designed chicken coop should meet these basic Roosting Bars: Install roosting bars for hens to perch on at
requirements: night, about 1-2 feet off the ground and spaced apart to avoid
overcrowding.
Space: Provide at least 2-3 square feet per chicken inside Easy Access: Ensure the coop is easy to clean and maintain, with
the coop and 8-10 square feet per chicken in an outdoor access doors for egg collection and waste removal.
run to ensure they have room to move freely. Weatherproofing: Protect the coop from rain, wind, and
Protection: The coop must be predator-proof, with secure extreme temperatures with sturdy, insulated materials.
locks, strong materials, and hardware cloth to prevent Feed and Water Stations: Include accessible feeders and
entry by animals like raccoons or foxes. waterers inside the coop or run, ensuring they stay clean and
Ventilation: Good airflow is essential to reduce moisture don’t tip over.
and odors, preventing respiratory issues. Include vents or A properly built coop provides a safe, healthy, and comfortable
windows that can be covered during extreme weather. environment for your hens to thrive.
Nesting Boxes: Supply one nesting box for every 3-4 hens,
lined with soft bedding, to give them a comfortable place
to lay eggs.
If you plan to sell eggs or poultry, it's essential to review the
requirements of the Department of State Health Services and the
Animal Health Commission. These regulations ensure your
products meet food safety standards, protect public health, and
comply with animal welfare laws. Staying informed helps you
avoid penalties, maintain customer trust, and operate a
responsible, legal business.