Page 5 - Industrial Terchnology EXTA 22nd March 2021
P. 5

Typical AGV two-scanner mounting
       and integration

       hazardous situations, whether
       as part of fixed machinery, or
       integrated into mobile vehicles
       such as AGVs, driverless
       forklifts, or service robots. Able
       to integrate with other safety
       devices, reach long protection
       ranges, and keep watch over
       several  hazardous  zones
       simultaneously, scanners mean
       machines stay available for
       longer and vehicles can deliver
       more or heavier loads in less
       time.
         Innovations such as Safe
       HDDM (high definition distance
       measurement) can now reliably
       filter out the false signals
       tiggered by environmental conditions such as dust   beginning. Think about blind zones, coverage, and
       particles, weld sparks, insects or poor light   the location of hazards surrounding the machine. It
       conditions. The technology has even become stable   could save you a world of pain.
       enough to enable scanners to operate in a safety-
       rated application outdoors, for example using Sick’s  2. Set correct multiple-sample values
       outdoorScan3.                        Multiple sampling is a term to describe how many
         But, scanners are complex devices, and it’s all   full scans are needed to detect an obtrusion in the
       too easy to fall foul of some common pitfalls, so   safety field. In most cases the default, and the
       here are seven tips to avoid common mistakes to   minimum, is to set the scanner to two scans. The
       avoid along the way to a successful installation.   higher the number of scans set, the less likely it will
                                            be that environmental conditions will cause false
       1. Design in from the beginning      triggers. But, while multiple samples make
       Bolting on a scanner only once a machine has been   detection more reliable and increase uptime, each
       built and almost completely set up is all too   additional scan essentially adds an ‘off-delay’ to the
       common. Before too long, blind spots will be   reaction time of the system, so the protective area
       discovered and mechanical patches and even   may need to be bigger to give the scanner enough
       investment in more scanners to cover the area may   time to respond, otherwise a hazard could be
       be necessary.                        created.
         If you know you are going to be using a safety   If you increase the multiple sampling, make a
       laser scanner on your machine, design it in from the   note of the safety laser scanner’s new response

                           March 2021 • INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY EXTRA • p5
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