Page 6 - Industrial Terchnology EXTA 22nd March 2021
P. 6

A shorter-range scanner may be
                                                     more robust and a better choice,
                                                     keeping response times down and
                                                     reducing the footprint and cost, as
                                                     well as eliminating annoying false
                                                     trips.

                                                     4. Mount at the correct height
                                                     Either setting up the scanner at the
                                                     wrong height, or configuring the
                                                     resolution incorrectly, may mean that
                                                     body parts are left undetected, and
                                                     personnel may be exposed to a
                                                     hazard.  A safety laser scanner should
                                                     be mounted so that it’s impossible for
                                                     someone to crawl beneath, climb over
                                                     or stand behind the protective fields.
                                                        If crawling under could create a
       Safety laser scanners enable maximum production uptime  hazardous situation, the safety laser scanner should
                                            not be mounted any higher than 300 mm. At this
       time, and adjust the minimum distance from the   height, a resolution of up to 70 mm ensures that a
       hazardous point accordingly. However, if the   worker’s leg will be detected.
       scanner is being used to implement the safety   Where the scanner needs to be mounted lower
       function ‘prevention of start-up’, the response time   than 300mm, it is a common mistake to leave the
       is not so important.                 resolution at 70mm, rather than reduce it to 50mm
                                            to make sure that a foot or leg continues to be
       3. Specify the right field length    detected by the laser beam. Reducing the resolution
       Specifying the protective field length is a ‘goldilocks’   may also reduce the maximum protective field
       decision – it should be as large as required, but as   length, so it is advisable to check to ensure a safety-
       small as possible.  Simply purchasing a scanner   compliant system.
       with the longest range may not be the best choice
       for your application. To achieve longer ranges,  5. Consider the environment
       scanners need to be more sensitive, so both the   Sometimes safety laser scanners just aren't suitable
       scanning angle, and the detection robustness, could   for an application. There is a big difference between
       end up being sacrificed. You could increase the   safety and availability, and expectations need to be
       number of multiple samples and reduce the lack of   realistic right from the start.
       angular resolution, but that will directly impact your   A scanner might trigger frequent trips where
       response time and mean that larger protective fields   there is heavy dust, thick steam, excessive wood
       are needed to compensate. Even though you bought   chippings, or even dandelions constantly in front of
       a long-range scanner, you may end up buying more   the field of view.  Consider, what would happen
       scanners to cover the area.          when the scanner is not available and conduct a full

                           March 2021 • INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY EXTRA • p6
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