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CERTIFIED MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTANT                                                                        45


        “        COVID-19 has affected venture                                  The above Figure 2 shows how VC can

                                                                                break into five different stages of the
                 capital investment in SMEs
                                                                                company’s life.
                 dramatically while the growth of the
                                                                                The  VC  involved  in  these  stages;  from
                 business for survival is crucial during
                                                                                stages. The VC has been fully involved
                 this crisis.                                                   seed, early stage, growth, and mature
                                                                                in the early stage and growth of the
                                                                                SMEs.  Digital technology in the VC can
                                                                                shift to the potential for growth since
        6.2  Follow up on the funding       6.4  Leveraging and Technology      the  crisis  has  demanded  innovation,
        for the startups                    returns                             new entrepreneurial ideas, and high
        The VCs are not interested in new   VC  investees  often  provide  digital   investing  in essential  services  such as
        business investments; however, they   services,  platforms,  or  deep  tech   healthcare and logistics. In this context,
        are  more  concerned  with  providing   solutions, and have the agility to pivot   SMEs have started to adopt the digital
        additional funds to the existing SMEs   business  models  to  react  to  the  crisis   platforms such as innovative digitization
        for survival. There are challenges of   (Strusani, Verma, and Manent, 2020).   business model and increase in new
        additional funding due to the travel   Some SMEs are extra resilient and ready   digital  city consumers in  the nascent
        restrictions and non-performance of   to  take  the  lead  throughout  the  crisis,   market segmentation.
        due diligence processes.  IPOs have   and the business also has an inherently
        been reduced. The decision to postpone   innovative strategy. The technology
        investment is a very strategic movement   innovation company can create benefits   7.  Conclusion
        due to the uncertainty in the world.    to the VCs in the medium term due   The COVID-19 pandemic has created
                                            to opportunities  and trends  in  the   the worst crisis in the 21st century.
        6.3  Limited Partners and           post-Covid-19 period. The redesigned   The severity of this decrease exceeds
        fundraising                         strategic  planning,  post-COVID-19,  the decreases witnessed in more
                                            technical assistance, and operational
        The institutional investors are not   knowledge can be used to navigate the   established markets for entrepreneurial
        interested in the VC investment since it   crisis readjustment (Brown and Rocha   finance such as the US (Howell et al.,
        involves risks on assets, whereas high-  , 2020). The SME is trying its best to   2020). The financial performance of
        net-worth personnel and family officers   provide the best services to customers   the SME’s asset has deteriorated due to
        are expecting a super return on the   by using the power of technology,   the valuation deduction in the entity’s
        investment.                         digitization and overall changes in the   portfolio, foreign exchange volatility,
                                                                                and challenges in existing investments.
                                            business model.                     SMEs are requesting financial support

                    Figure:2  Venture Capital Investment to the SMEs.           for the working capital for survival since
                                                                                the entity had faced dry powder during
                                   Funding rounds                               the prolonged pandemic crisis.

              Seed         Early       Growth         Late          IPO         The COVID-19 impacts on the financial
                          Series A, B                Series D, E                market will take over the global financial
                                                                                crisis as it already has an impact on the
            Investors  look  Investors  look  Investors  look                   entire operation of the world. The global
            for founders  for consistent   for strong  nancial                  supply  chains  have  been  transformed
            solving a need  revenue and   perfomance and willingness to         to localization and diversification. The
                         ability to scale       expan
                                                                                level of dry powder in SMEs has been
                                                                                deteriorating due to the prolonged
                                                                                COVID-19 crisis. It has worsened the
                                                Pravate Equity                  global crisis in the 21st century. For
        Revenue                                Growth Equity                    been recognized as a central pillar
                          Break Even Point
                                                                                over a century, uncertainty has long
                                                                                influencing  entrepreneurial  decision-

                     Venture Capital                                            making (Knight 1921). The length of VC
                                                                                fundraising cycle was increased due to
                                                                                the higher uncertainty in the market.
              Angel Investors
                                                                                However, a more prudent approach to
                                                                                the long-term investment is requested
               Accelerators /                                                   during the crisis. Public investment
                Incubators                                                      has been reduced and every country
                                                                                has  budgeted  a stimulus  package  to
           Sources : Bradley Miles, Breakinto VC : How to break into Venture Capital?

                                                                  www.cma-srilanka.org  |  Volume 06 -No. 2 - September 2021
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