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Transitive and Intransitive verbs
ﺔ ﻣزﻼﻟاو ﺔﯾﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟا لﺎﻌﻓﻷا
( 1 ) T ransitive V erbs - : ﺔﯾﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟا لﺎﻌﻓﻷا
*** V erbs followed by an object . ﮫﺑ لﻮﻌﻔﻣ ﺎﮭﻌﺒﺘﯾ ﻲﺘﻟا لﺎﻌﻓﻷا
Subject ﻞﻋﺎ ﻓ Verb ﻞﻌﻓ object ﮫﺑ لﻮﻌﻔﻣ
He opened the door .
Ali found the key .
She likes tea .
- : يﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻰﻤﺴﯾ ﮫﺑ لﻮﻌﻔﻣ ﺬﺧﺄﯾ يﺬﻟا ﻞﻌﻔﻟا ***
. ﮫﺑ لﻮﻌﻔﻣ ﺎھﺪﻌﺑ ﻲﺗ ﺄﯾ ﮫﻧ ﻷ ﺔﯾﺪﻌﺘﻣ لﺎﻌﻓأ ﻦﻋ ةرﺎﺒﻋ ( open / find / like )
. ( T ) فﺮﺤﺑ سﻮﻣﺎﻘﻟا ﻲﻓ يﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﻞﻌﻔﻠﻟ ﺰﻣﺮﯾ ***
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
( 2 ) Int ransitive V erbs - : ﺔﻣزﻼﻟا لﺎﻌﻓﻷا
*** Verbs never take an object . ﮫﺑ لﻮﻌﻔﻣ ﺬﺧﺄﺗ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻟا لﺎﻌﻓﻷا
Subject ﻞﻋﺎﻓ Verb ﻞﻌﻓ
The bus arrived .
She smiled .
: - مزﻼﻟا ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻰﻤﺴﯾ ﮫﺑ لﻮﻌﻔﻣ ﺬﺧﺄﯾ ﻻ يﺬﻟا ﻞﻌﻔﻟا ***
. ﮫﺑ لﻮﻌﻔﻣ ﺎھﺪﻌﺑ ﻰﺗ ﺄﯾ ﻻ ﮫ ﻧﻷ ﺔﻣزﻻ لﺎﻌﻓأ ﻦﻋ ةرﺎﺒﻋ ( arrive / smile )
. ( I ) فﺮﺤﺑ سﻮﻣﺎﻘﻟا ﻲﻓ يﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﻞﻌﻔﻠﻟ ﺰﻣﺮﯾ ***
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
*** Transitive and Intransitive Verbs : ﺔﻣزﻻ نﻮﻜﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﯾو ﺔﯾﺪﻌﺘﻣ نﻮﻜﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﯾ لﺎﻌﻓأ كﺎﻨھ
1- I can't see you . ( T)
2- I can't see . ( I )
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