Page 180 - Nidalist
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“THIS” AND “THAT” AS PRONOUNS                                                                                  “THESE” AND “THOSE” AS PRONOUNS
         “This” and “that” can replace                                                                                  “These” and “those” can
         singular nouns in a sentence.                                                                                  replace plural nouns in a
         They point out a specific thing.                                                                               sentence. “These” is used for
         “This” is used for something                                                                                   things close by or current.
         close, and “that” is used for                           The dog is close to you.                               “Those” is used for things
         something farther away.                                                                                        farther away or in the past.

                                                                                                                                         “These” is the                        “Those” is the
                                                                                                                                        plural of “this.”                     plural of “that.”


                                                                 The dog is farther away from you.

                                                                                                                               "These” and “those” are also               “Those” things
                                                                                                                                 used for contrast. “These”                  belong to
          “This” can also be used for                                                                                          things belong to one person.              another person.
          something current or present,
          and “that” can be used for
          something absent or in the past.                     “This” means the party is happening now.


                                                                “That” means the party has already happened.
                                                                                                                        FURTHER EXAMPLES








         FURTHER EXAMPLES






                                                                                                                               SUBSTITUTING WITH “THAT” AND “THOSE”

                                                                                                                        “That” and “those” can be used in place of a
                                                                                                                        noun phrase to mean “the one” or “the ones.”
                                                                                                                                                                                   “That” refers to “policy.”





                                                                                                                                                               “Those who” means
                                                                                                                                                               "people who."








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