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The past simple                                                                                             SPELLING RULES FOR THE PAST SIMPLE


                                                                                                                        The past simple of all regular verbs ends in “-ed,” but for
                                                                                                                        some verbs, there are some spelling changes, too.
        The past simple is used to talk about completed actions           See also:                                                                                                            A stressed final syllable ending
                                                                                                                                                                      Last letters are a
        that happened at a fixed time in the past. It is the most         Past simple negative 8   Past simple questions 9                        Last letter is “-e.”  consonant and a “-y.”   consonant-vowel-consonant.
        commonly used past tense in English.                              Present perfect simple 11



               REGULAR VERBS IN THE PAST SIMPLE
         To form a regular verb in the past simple,
         “-ed” is added to the base form.
                                                                                                                         For many regular              Just a “-d”   The “-y” is removed       The last consonant
                                                                                                                             verbs, “-ed”              is added.        and “-ied” is            is doubled and
                                                                                                                              is added.                                added instead.            “-ed” is added.

                               TUESDAY                                       TODAY

                                                                                                                        FURTHER EXAMPLES


                                                     The verb ends in "-ed.”       Fixed point in the past.





         HOW TO FORM
         Most verbs in the past        SUBJECT            PAST VERB            REST OF SENTENCE
         simple do not change
         with the subject.



                                                                  The same form is
                                                                  used for all subjects.



         FURTHER EXAMPLES



















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   024-027_Unit_7_The_Past_Simple.indd   24                                                          08/08/2016   12:08  024-027_Unit_7_The_Past_Simple.indd   25                                                  08/08/2016   12:08
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