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ـــــــ    عر
ــــ    ,        will      +   ر  ـــــ ــ ا
                 If
                      ــــــــ    عر
ــــ    ,     ء
ـــــKر – 8>ـــ, –  ـــ أ
                                   If you meet Osama, give him this letter please.
                            If the sun shines, we will go                              .   D    ا 8  ء8C ثو 1 ل
  1ا ) B ,
  ا  1 -
                                                                                                            out.
                         If you will play will, you will win.                              D    ا 8  د 'و وأ (تا^ E: ) ت
 W :  2 -


                                                                                        :ت
ــ/ــ12ــ
                     ـ  8 وSا   
H ا 86' لا^3 
   : 
     2 -                              will   
  4    can, may   ما + 3ا 
     1     -
                                                                                                           what


                 What + will +   '
 + do + if + (     عر
  ) ط M ا    ?
                       What will you do if you get a job?
                                                                . 8 وSا   
H ا 8    if   
  4     should   ما + 3ا 
     3 -
                       If he studies hard, he will succeed.             Should he study hard, he would succeed.

                                                 The second conditional

                 If       +        ــ    8ـــ 
ــ      ,     would +   ر  ـــــــ ــ ا
                       If she studied, she would succeed.
                                                                            :B :4ا ت4
H ا 8    ,
= ا   
H ا م +  :
                                                         
H ا XW  ا 8  B' Wو   H    وأ    H    r ث 1 
'      6   1 -
                       If I didn't feel so tired, I'd go out with you                  If I were rich, I would buy a car.
                               If I were you, I'd see a                                                                       H  E ا ء
I'إ  2 -
                                                                                                         doctor.


                                                                                                 :ت
ــ/ــ12ــ
                                                                        would   
  4     could, might   ما + 3ا 
     1 -
                       If he were strong enough, he could carry the heavy bag.
                                                       .  ,
= ا   
H ا ما + 3ا  E' h   او    E  8 إ B  =  ا  6 - ا ل H:  2 -
                                     .     therefore , so , that's why     W  6 - او   as, because       B6 - أ   if       8:@   3 -
                       He can go for a swim because it's fine.                    (If)
                       He wouldn't go for a swim if it weren't fine.
                       I'm too busy therefore I can't visit him today.           (If)
                       If I weren't too busy, I'd visit him today.
                                                                 .   ,
= ا   
H ا 8   if   
  4     should   ما + 3ا 
     4 -
                       If he studied, he'd succeed.                           Should he study, he would succeed.
                                                                   .   ,
= ا   
H ا 8   if   
  4     Had   ما + 3ا 
     5 -
                       If I had enough money, I'd buy a new house.
                       Had I enough money, I'd buy a new house.
                                                                                                 لا^ـ  ا  ـ 
ـ1 8 و
               What + would +  '
  + do + if + (     8 
 ) ط M ا      ?
                       What you would do if your car was stolen?                  I'd tell the police.
                                                      Unless = if not


                                                                    .   'ا D ا h , 
> و 8 E ا 8    if    
  4     unless   م +  :
                       If he had worked hard, he would have passed the exam.                 (Unless)
                       Unless he had worked hard, he wouldn't have passed the exam.
                       Unless he had worked hard, he would have failed the exam.

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