Page 13 - Making Instruction Work
P. 13

chap 1  3/11/97 4:42 PM  Page 1







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                        What It’s All About








              T he world of instruction has changed from the days when
              instruction followed the lecture-in-the-morning-lab-in-the-
              afternoon approach and the only tools in the instructor’s tool
              kit were the lecture, the lab, and on-the-job training (OJT). It
              has changed from the days when instructors were selected
              because they were good at their specialty, whether or not they
              knew anything about communicating that specialty to others.
              It has changed from the days when instructors were allowed to
              teach as much about a subject as time would allow, regardless
              of the relevance of the content to the need of the individual
              student. It has changed from the days when those who “winged
              it” in the classroom were held in awe.
                Now, there is a craft of instruction rich in procedures and
              techniques for assuring that students develop important skills,
              and for sending them away with a desire to apply what they
              have learned and an eagerness to learn more.
                This book is about that craft. It isn’t about all the bits and
              pieces of the craft. It’s only about those pieces that will ensure
              that (a) instruction is the correct solution to a problem, (b) the
              objectives of the instruction are derived from demonstrated
              needs, (c) the substance of the instruction is adjusted to what
              each student needs, and (d) instructional practices contribute
              to, rather than detract from, student eagerness to learn more.
              It’s about how to make instruction work as well as possible
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