Page 5 - Luce 2018
P. 5

T he  I nterview                                                                        T he  I nterview





 The Honourable Diana Bryant AO, QC (1967) is the former Chief Justice of the Family Court of
 Australia and currently Judge in Residence at Melbourne University Law School. She is a distinguished   Hon. Diana Bryant AO, QC
 advocate for the advancement of women in the legal profession. Shelley Roberts met with her to talk
 about her life and her perspectives on the legal profession.


 SR Perhaps we might start back in the   When I started in practice – when I was   reported and we were successful. It
 1960s when you were a law student   an articled clerk in 1970 and through   was a very exciting time and those
 here at JCH. What are your main   until I went to Perth at the end of 1976   opportunities don’t come around too
 recollections of your time at the   – I did a bit of family law. Of course   often in a lifetime.
 University and indeed at College?   it was very different then because the
 Matrimonial Causes Act was in place   We were in Perth for about thirteen
 DB I really loved my time at University.   whereby we had ‘fault-based’ divorce.   years. Initially I think we had six partners
 I remember relishing the freedom   We would get reports from private   in our firm and I was made a partner
 to learn at your own pace, with no   investigators in those days and it could   after about eighteen months – the first
 one telling you how to do it and no   be pretty unpleasant at times. I should   female partner in a firm of that size.
 one making sure you did do it. It was   say, though, that it was the early 70s and   I was head of Family Law in our firm
 the beginning of an autonomy that I   there was already a desire to change the   and it grew and grew. We merged with
 thoroughly enjoyed and embraced. I   legislation. The Act changed in 1975, but   another Perth firm and we had a loose
 don’t think I worked as hard as I could   people had been thinking and talking   arrangement with some other law firms
 have!  Some of my fellow students   about it for a good five years before   around Australia. Eventually we merged
 were very hard-working – much more   then.   with those firms in the mid 80s and
 than I – but looking back I don’t really   became Phillips Fox.
 regret that. I managed to enjoy all of   After I finished my articles I went to
 my time at University. In my first year I   London and spent 18 months in Europe.   SR You seem to have become involved
 joined MUSKI and skiing has remained   I worked as a law clerk in London for   in quite a wide-ranging variety of
 a passion.  about nine months in a West End firm   activities while in Perth?
 where they handled a lot of family law
 I have very fond memories, too, of my   which I found quite interesting.   DB I was always interested in
 time at JCH. Mostly, the pleasure of   contributing to the profession and more
 meeting people from other faculties,   I moved to Perth at the end of 1976   broadly – I was a founding member of
 our lively conversation over dinner and   because I married and my husband   the Family Law Practitioners’ Association
 the tutorials that were both important   came from Perth and had a job there.   and of the WA Women Lawyers’
 and enjoyable. It was, in a way, what   I arrived there without any contacts   Association. I ended up being appointed   SR You have advocated strongly for   gone to the High Court in the five years   been an ongoing discussion about how
 I expected of university life – like   and ended up taking a job in a smallish   to the Barristers’ Board in WA (the first   more women appearing before the   leading up to this and I’d always felt   best this could be done.
 the traditional Oxford or Cambridge   firm where I was doing a mix of things,   woman on that Board) which was the   higher courts and being appointed   that there was something missing from
 experience that I had read about and   broad common law practice with some   regulatory admitting authority. I was   to judicial roles, and I read that you   the advocacy – constitutional lawyers   People say, probably correctly, that
 imagined.   family law. The Family Law Act had only   on the Board of Royal Perth Hospital   led only the second all-women team   tended to run the cases – and they didn’t   although almost everybody thought that
 been in operation for 18 months and   and on their Ethics Committee and then   to appear before the High Court in a   really understand family law.   they should be placed in the Family
 SR How have things changed for young   the Family Court of Western Australia   I was appointed to the Board of TAA   landmark case in 1998. Can you tell us      Court (to be a lower level of the Family
 women studying law today?  had only been operating for about 12   which soon after became Australian   about that?    So I was fortunate – lucky – that   Court), an ongoing dispute between the
 months. It was all very new; there was   Airlines – that was something different   someone knocked back the brief and I   then Attorney General and the Chief
 DB In my first year we had about 12-15   a very small separate Bar and there was   and very interesting.   DB It was a relocation case, the first to   got it! Our solicitor was a woman and   Justice meant that the Attorney General
 women out of about 100 students.   no Family Law Bar, so everybody was   be brought to the High Court. I’d been   my junior was also a woman who had   didn’t want to increase the responsibility
 Today, women make up more than   doing their own appearance work. The   I was invited to be the Practitioner   interested for quite a while in the area   been an academic and recently gone to   of the Chief Justice – he wanted to have
 60 percent. More than half of the   senior practitioners had been appointed   Representative on the Child Support   of relocation – it was a bit controversial   the Bar; she agreed to take the brief on a   a separate court and the Federal Court
 legal profession are women but there   to the Bench, so most of the rest of the   Review Committee. Our committee   – and at that time everybody was   pro bono basis too, and did the drafting.   was more inclined to support a separate
 remain areas in which women are not   profession had about the same amount   actually devised the Child Support   interested in whether somebody could   I wasn’t expecting we would win the   court. Most of the profession and most
 well enough represented – the upper   of experience as me – about six years.   Scheme which started in 1987. Before   get a case to the High Court. It was a   case, but it was very satisfying that we   of the stakeholders said there shouldn’t
 echelons of the Bar, for example. But   that, people just got an order for   WA case and they had been granted   did!   be two courts and, of course, we’re now
 overall, in the solicitor profession at   But the difference was that they’d been   maintenance which was very hard to   special leave to take it to the High   seeing the government proposing to
 least, women represent more than 50   doing advocacy for six years and I hadn’t  enforce. You had to come to court to   Court based on a particular point of   SR In 2000 you were appointed Chief   merge the two courts into one.
 percent.  and I found that quite a challenge; I   try to enforce the order – just $30 a   law which, as it turned out, was not   Federal Magistrate of the Federal
 decided fairly quickly that I really ought   week was a typical order in those days   especially relevant to the case.  Magistrates Court?   I appeared for the Victorian Bar at
 SR Was family law always your special   to concentrate on one area. I chose   and hard to change. I found this very   the parliamentary inquiry at the time,
 area of interest?  family law and, as I tell students today,   rewarding work.  They were looking for counsel and they   DB Yes, that’s an interesting story   arguing that there should not be a
 it was a fantastic time; it was a really   offered it to somebody who declined   in itself, and germaine to current   separate court. There was wide-spread
 DB No, it wasn’t always. In fact, I   unique opportunity because it was an   After thirteen years in Perth, we returned   because it was to be a pro bono brief.   discussions about the Family Court.   consultation; a Parliamentary committee
 didn’t actually study it as a subject at   entirely new Act.  to Melbourne in 1990. I decided that   Then they offered it to me and I grabbed   The government back then had been   went all round Australia and took
 University because it was optional and   I’d go to the Bar, having been doing   it willingly; having never appeared in   talking for some years about putting   submissions from all the interested
 there were other subjects that I needed   It was totally different law – there were   advocacy for so long in Perth. I had   the High Court, I saw it as a wonderful   some lower level judicial officers into   organisations. We all lost that argument
 to do. But I went to some of the lectures   no precedents so we were literally   a really enjoyable ten years at the   opportunity. I had been reading   both the Family Court and, to a lesser   and they set up a separate court.
 out of interest.  making law. In my second year there   Victorian Bar and I took silk in 1997.  transcripts of some of the cases that had   extent, the Federal Court. And there had   (continued overleaf)
 I did a Full Court appeal which was

 4  LUCE  Number 17  2018                                                                         J anet Clarke Hall  5
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10