Page 4 - Islamic Finance Practices
P. 4
system from interest rate fluctuations and
therefore, minimize the possibility of financial
instability.
Fragility in banking can potentially destroy the
wealth of individuals and families. The 2007 US
Subprime crises destroyed $35.3 trillion of wealth
globally. The US government alone took $20
trillion of public funds over a period of two and a
half years to lift the total world market
capitalization of listed companies by $16.4 trillion.
While the protection of wealth (al-mal) constitutes
one element of the maqasid shariah, through the
institutions of zakat and waqf, property rights and
the prohibition of riba, all these will crumble to
pieces when Islamic banks remain fragile and
vulnerable to financial shocks. All of the hard-
earned income from halal investments will go
down the drain swept by falling asset prices and
business closures adversely impacting society at
large.