Page 6 - Islamic Finance Practices
P. 6

Possible causes of convergence can be

               detected in many ways such as:


                     Fractional banking system: Islamic banks are

                       set up based on the fractional banking system

                       where most of the money in the economy is

                       created by banks when they make loans. The

                       danger point occurs when too much loan ie

                       digital money is made out of greed or irrational

                       exuberance as Allen Greenspan puts it, that

                       create bubbles in the stock and property

                       markets and eventually recession, as evident
                       in the 2007 US subprime crises. The power of

                       money creation is put in the hands of the

                       superrich who own the banks, hence the

                       concern for poorer society is side-lined.

                       Central banks can put a stop to this powerful

                       system by requiring the bank to place a

                       fraction of deposit as cash that serves as a
                       tool of monetary policy in controlling the

                       money supply. But often, this is frustrated by

                       the procyclical behaviour of the commercial

                       banks that goes against central banking

                       stabilization policies.






                     Deposit-taking banking system: Islamic banks

                       take deposits to extend financing. As a

                       deposit-taking entity, it is leveraging on

                       borrowed funds to make the Although these
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