Page 2 - Towards better compaction v0.5
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Towards Better Compaction









               Contents



               INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................... 4
                  CALCULATIONS ....................................................................................................................................................... 4
                    Bone dry metric ton versus a green metric ton .............................................................................................. 4
                    Stowage factor ............................................................................................................................................... 4
                    Bulk density .................................................................................................................................................... 4
                  FROM TREE TO WHARF ............................................................................................................................................ 5
                    Plantations ..................................................................................................................................................... 5
                    Harvesting ...................................................................................................................................................... 5
                    Processing/Chip mills ..................................................................................................................................... 6
                    Shipping ......................................................................................................................................................... 7
               HIGH AND CONSISTENT PRODUCT COMPACTION RATES ................................................................................. 8
                  FINANCIAL IMPACT .................................................................................................................................................. 8
                  REPUTATIONAL IMPACT ............................................................................................................................................ 8

               LOADING ......................................................................................................................................................... 9
                  THEORY ................................................................................................................................................................. 9
                  AIR DRAFT............................................................................................................................................................ 10
                  PHYSICAL DAMAGE ................................................................................................................................................ 10
                  LOADING HINTS ..................................................................................................................................................... 11
               ROLES ............................................................................................................................................................ 15

                  CUSTOMER .......................................................................................................................................................... 15
                  TASPORTS ............................................................................................................................................................ 15
                    Port of Bell Bay ............................................................................................................................................. 15
                    Port of Burnie ............................................................................................................................................... 16
                  STEVEDORES/LABOUR FORCE ................................................................................................................................... 16
                  AGENTS ............................................................................................................................................................... 16
               COMMUNICATION ......................................................................................................................................... 17

                  METHODS OF COMMUNICATION .............................................................................................................................. 18
                  BARRIERS TO EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION ................................................................................................................. 18
                    Distractions .................................................................................................................................................. 18
                    Misunderstandings/Misinterpretation ......................................................................................................... 18
                    Noise ............................................................................................................................................................ 18
                    Language ..................................................................................................................................................... 18
                    Biases and moods ........................................................................................................................................ 18
                    PPE ............................................................................................................................................................... 19
                  EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION ................................................................................................................................... 19
                  WHY DO WE NEED TO COMMUNICATE? ..................................................................................................................... 19
                    Identify the context of communication ........................................................................................................ 20
                  HOW DO WE COMMUNICATE? ................................................................................................................................. 20
                    Face-to-face communications ...................................................................................................................... 20
                    Radio communication .................................................................................................................................. 20
                    Phone ........................................................................................................................................................... 20




               Version 1.0                                                                               2
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