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100 Reflections that Crafted Geneva International

          election of Mrs. Ruth Dreifuss as the President of the Swiss Confederation, and
          to greet here today Mrs. Brunschwig Graf, the President of the State Council
          of the Republic and Canton of  Geneva. I would also  like  to  mention  with
          deep satisfaction  that  the  number  of women among the United Nations
          high officials has significantly increased during the  past  few  years. I am
          proud to work in Geneva with such      distinguished personalities as
          Mrs.  Robinson, the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Mrs. Ogata, the
          High Commissioner for Refugees, and Mrs.  Bruntland,  the  Director-General
          of the World Health Organization.

              The commemoration of the 50th Anniversary is an important landmark to
          further promote human rights and to give them greater practical meaning with
          every coming year. Next year we shall commemorate the 100th Anniversary of
          The Hague Conventions and  the  50th  Anniversary  of  the Geneva Conven-
          tions. Together these two  sets  of  international instruments constitute the
          foundation of international  humanitarian law, the implementation of  which
          limits the effects of war on people and property and protects particularly vul-
          nerable groups of  peoples. Obviously,  there is  a need to strengthen these
          international  rules  given the growing number of intra-State conflicts. For the
          United Nations, one  of the major humanitarian legal instruments is the 1994
          Convention on the Safety of United Nations and Associated Personnel. While
          commending the tireless efforts and dedication of the staff of the humanitarian
          organizations  as  well  as  human rights workers throughout the world who  are
          ready to risk their lives in performing their duties in the most troubled pass of
          the world, I would like to stress that the safety of staff is the priority in the work
          of our Organization and everything possible should be done to ensure it.

              The year 2000  has been proclaimed by  the  United Nations General As-
          sembly as the International Year for the Culture of Peace. The culture of peace
          comprises  all the values, attitudes and forms of behaviour  that reflect respect
          for life and human dignity, the rejection of violence in all its forms, and com-
          mitment to the principles of justice, solidarity, tolerance  and understanding
          among peoples and between  groups and individuals. The years ahead, as you
          can see, afford new opportunities for the translation of human rights concepts
          into reality.


              In our persistent efforts to advance human rights, Geneva, which is the
          home of the  Office of  the  United Nations High Commissioner for Human
          Rights  as  well  as  other  United  Nations' humanitarian organizations, will
          continue to serve as the focal point of humanitarianism. In the new post-Cold

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