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7.  A: Why did Irina go home?

                            B: She said that                                                        .
                                                             (“I’m not enjoying the movie.”)

                         8.  A: Is Juan going to Australia?
                            B: He said that                                                         .
                                                                 (“I don’t think so.”)


                     7  SPEAK. Work with a partner. Imagine that you are in a    Real eNGlIsh
                         noisy place. Repeat the question or statement using     When the situation is very recent
                         reported speech. Do not shift to the past tense.        or informal, speakers often do not
                                                                                 shift the verb to the past in reported
                         A: Do you want some coffee?                             speech.

                         B: I’m sorry? What did you say?                           I said that I am hungry.

                         A: I asked if you want some coffee.
                         1. Do you want some coffee?          3. Are you enjoying the concert?

                         2. What time is it?                  4. This restaurant is noisy.


                   16.7  Reporting Verbs


                                     Reporting
                          Subject                 Object        Noun Clause
                                        Verb
                                     said
                                                            (that) it’s time for lunch.
                                     told        them
                          Larry
                                     asked
                                                            when we were starting.
                                     asked       us


                           1. To report a statement, use
                             a. said + a noun clause             a. Harry said (that) the bus was late.
                             b. told + object + a noun clause    b. Jen told me (that) dinner was ready.
                           2.  Be careful! You must include an   ✓ Jen told us dinner was ready.
                             object with told.                   ✗  Jen told dinner was ready.
                           3. To report questions and answers, use:
                             a.  ask + noun clause               a. They asked if the movie was still playing.
                             b. ask + object + noun clause       b. They asked Joe if it was a good movie.
                             c. answer or reply + noun clause    c. He answered that it was.




                     8  Circle all correct answers. Sometimes both answers are correct.

                         1.  Jerry asked /  asked me what my book was about.

                         2.  I told / replied that it was about early space travel.

                         3.  He told me / asked he knew several astronauts.

                         4.  I asked / said I didn’t believe him.





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   51106_GE2_U16_424-457_rev06.indd   447                                                                        8/13/14   5:17 PM
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