Page 142 - pte 2 2020
P. 142

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                    Present  simple                                    We use  adverbs  of frequency  to say  how  often
                    Positive                                           something  happens.
                     lДVe/YouДhey          danоe.                       100%   alwaуs
         \Z
         Z           He/She/lt             danсes                        t     usualIу
                    Negative                                                   frequentlу/often
         no                                                                    so  meti  mes  / o cc  asi o n aI lу
         t           lДVe/YouДhey          don't  danсe.                 I     rarelу/hardlу  ever
                     He/She/lt             doesn't  dance               0%     never
         :          Questions                                          Adverbs  of frequency  оome:
         :           Do        l/we/уou/Iheу       dance?              .  before  main  verbs.
         t           Does      he/she/it                               .   I never  eat  seafood.
         (,         Short  answers                                       after  be.
                                                                         Мaх is alwaуs  on time.
                               l/we/уou/|heу       do.
                     Yes                                               .  after  auxiliary  and modal  verbs.
                               he/she/it           does                  Katу  has  alwaуs  enjoуed  learning  languages.
                               l/we/уou/theу       don't.                You  must  never  go  there  -  it's dangerous.
                     No,
                               he/she/it           doesn't.
                                                                       We  can also  use  adverbs  of frequency  to eХpress  a
                    Present  сontinuous                                negative  attitude.
                                                                       YoLt' re alwaуs  working!
                    Positive
                                                                       She's  usuallу  plaуing  on her  phone'
                                      'm  (am)                         other  time  expressions  usually  end  sentenоes.
                     He/She/lt        's  (is)          working.       We go  on holidaу  once  a  уear'
                     We/YouЛhey       're  (are)
                    Negative
                                                                       'l   Whiсh  tense  do  we use  these  words  and
                                      'm  not  (аm  not)                    phrases  with?
                     He/She/lt        isn't  (is not)   working.
                                                                              at the moment  every day  never    now
                     WeДouЛhey        aren't  (are  not)
                                                                              often  on Tuesdays  onсe  a month
                    Questions                                                 this week  today  usually

                     Am
                     ls               he/she/it         working?
                                                                                   Present         Present
                     Are              we/you/they                                   simple            nu

                    Short Answers
                                                        am             2    Gomplete  the  sentences  with  the  present
                     Yes,             he/she/it         ts                  simple  or  present  сontinuous  form  of
                                                                            these  verbs.
                                      we/you/they       are.
                                                        tm  not.              cook  go out  need  talk

                     No               he/she/it         isn't.
                                      we/you/they       arentt.             a  I don't        any  help!  Let me do  it!
                                                                            b Тom           on the  phone  right now.  -
                    Present  simple and  present  сontinuous                с  Еvery  Friday         ...  for  dinner.

                    We  can оontrast  permanent  aсtivities  (present       d I  .. .  .  .....  dinner  -  I can't  talk  right  now
                    simple)  with  activities  happening  now,  today  or
                    around  this  time  (present  continuous).

        140         GRАМMАR  BANK
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