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        behemoth of delinquencies.          lated decisions. Other than JLF  be  necessary  along  the  fabric
              With sample sizes signifi- however, the grander scheme  of conventional finance theo-
        cantly chunkier than the AFIs be- has been 2015’s coveted Mission  ry. And to that end, economists
        fore, RBI stuck its needle surgi- Indradhanush.                         of great reverence are grinding
        cally uncovering years of missed          A comprehensive overhaul  ideations for solutions that tran-
        repayments and evergreening.  of a reform, Indradhanush went  scend both short-term stability
        Mandating straightening up  ham on all fronts of banking de- as well as long-term sustenance.
        of all such cluttered instances  terioration,  with  a  teethy  sortie       Ideas focusing on installing
        of bad loans to be classified  on 7 separate fronts to ambi- the right incentives for sensible
        properly as the NPAs they were.  tiously bring up PSB performance  loaning, while also productive
        Needless to say, ensuring a long  to a higher standard. Shaking up  credit inspection with fintech
        winter for the shaken-up banks.     practices ranging from all the  expertise. From tech driven
              With clear counts of as- way to the top with managerial  analysis pushing transparency
        set quality deterioration and  appointments all the way down  through Automation to radical-
        ballooning NPAs, bank profits  to employment decisions to be  isations of re-privatising ideas
        plummeted. As the 0.4% provi- liberalized for competitiveness  as RBI’s IWG infamously suggest-
        sioning for standard assets had  in an autonomous stroke.               ed. Another idiosyncratic  could
        to be pumped up to 15% for                It also sanctioned recap- play around with ideas of UBI
        NPAs, quarterly losses came in  italizations of no less than 1.8  as is already being implement-
        thumping waves of thousands  lakh crores, of which 70,000 was  ed at significantly smaller scales
        of Crores. With the great ex- chipped in straight from budget- in niche categorizations, more
        pose particularly exposing PSBs  ary allocations. A bold step to- research would definitely help
        stresses, compared to relatively  wards easing banking stresses.  solidify such a hypothesis, never-
        smaller extent of NPAs for PVBs.    The long-term impact of which,  theless one certainty is that it’ll
              A necessary evil of sorts,  hasn’t been entirely as desired.      definitely be more stimulant than
        RBI Governor at the time, Ra-                                           top-down  recapitalization.  Fol-
        ghuram Rajan highlighted the  4. CONCLUSION;                            low-up to this inquiry will be tak-
        need for deep surgery in lieu of  Ripe for Research                     en up before the final print-ver-
        platitudinous band-aids drifting          It’s  a  far  cry  from  a  cri- sion of this review.
        the finance sector into unten- sis averted, tectonic shifts will
        able waters.


        3.1.3.  Qualitative/Adminis-
        trative Measures
              Quantitative messes are
        oft the product of qualitive over-
        sights, the ineffectively casu-
        al running of PSBs in particular
        was central to the protraction
        of a delinquent calamity of such
        a degree. Managerial pedi-
        gree on the other hand could’ve
        stemmed the tide with proactive
        recoveries and credit inquisi-
        tions.
              In recognition of such in-
        eptitude and disincentives for
        non-complacency, the govt.
        initiated a number of adminis-
        trative ideals, starting off with
        the Joint Lender’s Forum, which
        allowed for the coalescence of
        bank officials to make debt re-

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