Page 84 - TUTORIAL MATEMATIKA IPA KELAS XI-2
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SUKU BANYAK
            36.     (  )−2  (  )  =    (  )−2  (  )   →   (  ) =    + 3
                     2
                      +  −2    (  +2)(  −1)
                  →   (1) =   (1) − 2  (1) = 1 + 3 =  4 … (  )
                  →   (−2) =   (−2) − 2  (−2) = −2 + 3 =  1 … (    )

                  2  (  )+  (  )  =  2  (  )+  (  )   →   (  ) =    + 1
                    2
                      −3  +2   (  −2)(  −1)
                  →   (1) = 2  (1) +   (1) = 1 + 1 =  2 … (      )
                  →   (2) = 2  (2) +   (2) = 2 + 1 =  3 … (    )

                                                           6          8
                  Eliminasi (i) dan (iii) diperoleh :   (1) = −  ;   (1) =
                                                           5          5
                      (  ).  (  )                    8.(−6)    48
                  ∴          →   (1) =   (1).   (1) =     = −
                        −1                            5.5      25

            37.    (  ) = (   − 1)(   − 2)(   + 1)  (  ) +      +   
                  ∴   (  ) =      +   
                  →   (−1) = −   +    = 10 … (  )
                  →   (1) =    +    = 20 … (    )
                  Eliminasi (i) dan (ii) diperoleh : a = 5 , b = 15
                    (2) = 5.2 + 15 = 25

            38.  ∴   (1) =    −    +    −    = 0  →    =   
                               2
                  →   (  ) =      −      =     (   − 1)
                  ∴   (1) =   
                        (  )
                                               2
                  ∴         →   (  ) = 3     +    + 1
                        (  −1)
                                           2
                                                                              2
                                                               2
                  →   (1) =   (1) = 3   +    + 1 =    → 3   +    + 1 =    →    + 2   + 1 = 0
                            2
                  → (   + 1) = 0  →    = −1

                                       5
                                           4
                                               3
                       4
                            3
                   5
            39.      +     −5   +    +6  =      +     −5   +    +6
                       2
                         −3  +2          (  −2)(  −1)
                                             4
                                                     3
                                      5
                  →   (1) =   (1) = 1 +   . 1 − 5. 1 +   . 1 + 6 = 0 →    +    = −2 … (  )
                                             4
                                                     3
                                      5
                  →   (2) =   (2) = 2 +   . 2 − 5. 2 +   . 2 + 6 = 0 → 16   + 2   = 2 … (    )
                                                    3       17
                  Eliminasi (i) dan (ii) diperoleh : p =   , q = −
                                                    7        7
                              3   17
                  7p – 7q = 7 ( +   ) = 20
                              7    7

                             4
                                     3
                                                   2
            40.    (2) = 2. 2 − 5. 2 + (2   + 1)2 − 7.2 − 6 = 0
                  → 8   − 24 = 0  →    = 3
                               4
                                      3
                                             2
                  →   (  ) = 2   − 5   + 7   − 7   − 6
                  Cara Horner
                                  2      2      -5      7      -7     -6

                                                4       -2     10     6      +
                                         2      -1      5      3      0
                                                            2
                                                      3
                  Hasil bagi   (  ) oleh (x – 2) adalah 2   −    + 5   + 3.
                                                                                       LEARNING IS FUN  83
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