Page 31 - IH-Unit-7_Neat

31

IH, Unit 7

Binyan Nif'al – Past Tense

In Binyan Nif'al, the easiest way to get to the past tense “kernel” is by

using present tense form. For example:

סַנכִנ ְ  סֵנָכ ִהְל

And that's it! This basic sound pattern already sounds like the name of
the Binyan – Nif'al:

NI...A...

To this basic "kernel" we add the corresponding suffixes according to

the pronoun. As an example let’s use the verb:

to enter - סֵנָכ ִהְל

סַנכִנ ְ  סֵנָכ ִהְל

Pronoun    
Suffix וּ ם ֵה ה ִ ה י א אוּה

+ וּ סְנ ְכִנ ה+ סְנ ְכִנ סַנ ְכִנ
Suffix  וּסְנ ְכִנ ה ָ סְנ ְכִנ סַנ ְכִנ

Note that the kernel for אוּה is different from the kernel for ִהיא
and ם ֵה

For the second chart, we use a slightly different “kernel”:

Pronoun 
Suffix ם ת  ם ת ַ א וּנ  וּנ ְ חַנֲא ְת  ְ ת ַ א ָת  ה ָ ת ַ א י ִת  י ִנֲא

םת + סַנ ְכִנ וּנ + סַנ ְכִנ ְת + סַנ ְכִנ ָ ת + סַנ ְכִנ י ִת + סַנ ְכִנ
Suffix 
ם ת ְ סַנ ְכִנ וּנ ְ סַנ ְכִנ ְ ת ְ סַנ ְכִנ ָ ת ְ סַנ ְכִנ ִ ת י ְ סַנ ְכִנ

Copyrighted and owned by Ulpan-Or. Any usage without express permission from Ulpan-Or is prohibited RJ6
םירוסא הצפהו הקתעה. , שומיש לכ . רוא - ןפלואל תורומש תויוכזה לכ