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﴾There is no affliction which befalls a Muslim but that Allah

                       expiates some of his wrong actions by it, like leaves fall from a
                              588
                       tree.﴿

                                                                                 ِ
                             ٍ
                                                                                            ِ
                                                     ٍ
                                        ٍ
                                                                  ٍ
                                          َ
                                                                       َ
                                                                                  ْ
                         َ   ﻻو    ،نﺰﺣ  َ  ،   ﻻو      ﻢﻘﺳ  َ   ﻻو    ،ﺐﺻو  َ  ،   ﻻو      ﺐﺼﻧ      و  ْ َ َ  ِ     ﻦﻣ    ﻦﻣﺆ ُ      ﻤْ ﻟا    ﺐﻴﺼﻳ  ﺎﻣ    َ ُ
                              ََ
                                                       َ َ
                                           َ
                                                                                        ُ
                                                                               َ
                                                           ﱠ
                                             ﻪﺗﺎﺌﻴﺳ
                                          .     ِِ  َ ﱢ  ْ َ  ِِ ِ      ﻪﺑ     ﻦﻣ      ﻪﻠﻟا    ﺮﱠ   َ  َ  ِ   ﻻإ   ﻔﻛ    ﺔﻛﻮﱠ ﺸﻟا  ،      ﻪﻤﻬـﻳ    ﻢﳍا   ْ     ﱠ ﱴﺣ
                                                                        ُ َ
                                                                                   ﱡ
                                                                                         ﱢ
                                                                                          َ
                                                          ُ
                                                                           ْ
                                                                                  ُ َُ
                                                                                                َ
                       ﴾There does not befall upon a mu√min feelings of illness that
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                       continue,  difficulties, sickness and also sadness, even to the point
                                                                  590
                       of enduringly troublesome afflictions,  except that it will remove
                       with it sins. ﴿
                                       591

                 588  Narrated by Al Bukhārī no. 5660/Al Fat˛ X/120 and Muslim no. 2571.
                 589  The word Al Waṣab means lasting illness. And that word is in the decree of All�h :
                                                                                  ∩®∪   ë=Ϲ#uρ   Ò>#x‹tã   Νçλm;uρ   ...
                       ﴾…and theirs is a constant (painful) torment.﴿ (Sürah Aṣ-∑�ff�t (37), ay�h 9.)
                       Meaning continuous. Refer also to Shar˛ an-Nawawī  XVI/130.

                 590  It is said (according to one opinion), it is by means of bestowing the ‘vowel sign’ fat˛ah on the
                 consonant letter ya and the ‘vowel sign’ ∂ammah on the consonant letter ha, that is –   ﻬـﻳ ﻪﻤ  ُ ﱡ َُ . And there

                 are also those who state it by means of bestowing the ‘vowel sign’ ∂ammah on the consonant letter

                                                                            ﱡ
                                                                           ُ َُ
                 ya and the  ‘vowel sign’  fat˛ah on the consonant letter  ha, that is –  ﻪﻤﻬـﻳ, meaning troublesome
                 afflictions. Both of them are correct. Refer to Shar˛ an-Nawawī (XVI/130).
                 591  Narrated by Muslim no. 2573 from the ∑a˛�bah Abū Safiıd and Abū Hurairah .





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