Page 23 - 11th World-IFYE-Conference-2018
P. 23

The totem pole originated in the Pa-
                                                                              cific Northwest and Southeast Alaska.

                                                                              Totem  poles  from  Alaska  are  carved
                                                                              from cedar, which is rot-resistant and
                                                                              grows in the rainforests in Southeast
                                                                              Alaska.














         Totem poles are carved to display
         characters  and  ancient  stories,
         which is why totem carvings often
         include fish, eagles, bears, ravens,
         human faces and even supernatu-
         ral figures.


























                                           Historically, totem poles were
                                           never fully painted.

                                           However,  when  something
                                           was to be painted, a mixture
                                           of  chewed  cedar  bark  and
                                           salmon eggs was used, along
                                           with certain powders for pig-
                                           ment,  as  a  type  of  oil-based
                                           paint.









            11  World IFYE Conference Report            ~ 19 ~                                     08-16 September 2018
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