Page 37 - FBL AR 2019-20
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Corporate   Statutory  FinanCial
                                                                                        overview  StatementS  StatementS






                                                Vitamin D’s increased              Vitamin D is a fat-soluble
                                                relevance for a range of           vitamin essential for
                                                                                   maintaining the human body’s
                                                health benefits                    mineral balance. Vitamins D2
                                                A trial conducted by AIIMS, New    and D3 are the available forms
                                                Delhi, concluded that Vitamin D    of Vitamin D.
                                                supplementation for 78 weeks may   The most important source
                                                decrease fasting blood glucose, 2-h   of Vitamin D is Vitamin D3
                                                blood glucose (post OGTT), HbA1c,   (cholecalciferol) produced in
                                                and truncal subcutaneous fat in    the skin through the exposure
                                                overweight/obese pre-diabetic and   to solar ultraviolet-B (uVB)
                                                Vitamin D-deficient Asian Indian   radiation.
                                                women. (Source: AIIMS Study, Jan
                                                2020)
                                                Research on the effects of Vitamin
                                                D continued at a strong pace in    Big numbers
                                                2019 with 4541 publications with
                                                Vitamin D in the title or abstract   45.75
                                                listed at pubmed.gov for 2019,
                                                up from less than 1500 per year    (USD, billion), the global dietary
                                                prior to 2004. Two major clinical   supplement market, 2018
                                                trial results reported significant
                                                beneficial effects for Vitamin D   74.41
                                                supplementation. (Source: www.
                                                orthomolecular.org)                (USD, billion), the global dietary
                                                                                   supplement market, 2026
                                                The acceptance of Vitamin D in bone
                                                health is time-honoured. However,   7.20
                                                the discovery of Vitamin D receptors
                                                and enzymes that convert the       (%), projected global vitamin D
                                                primary circulating form of Vitamin   supplements market growth, 2019-
                                                D to the active form in most tissues   2024
                                                and cells has extended Vitamin D   (Source: Fortune Business Insights,
                                                science beyond bones to cover      Mordor Intelligence)
                                                diseases like diabetes, cardiovascular
                                                diseases, pregnancy & lactation,
                                                cancer and autoimmune diseases.







            is recommended, for a rapid increase in
            circulating levels of Vitamin D (preferred   Vitamin D: Immunity and respiratory health
            range of Vitamin D levels is 40– 60 ng/mL).
            The dose can be decreased to 5,000 IU/day
            to maintain the levels thereafter.     ƒ Vitamin D is known to have immuno-  immuno-modulatory effects by
                                                  modulatory, anti-inflammatory, and   inhibiting the levels of the pro-
            Dr. William B.Grant suggests, “Mortality   antiviral properties. Supplementation   inflammatory cytokines compared
            is the most important clinical outcome.   with Vitamin D could play a vital   to the baseline. Besides, a significant
            Maintaining optimal vitamin D blood levels   role in improving immunity and   increase in calcium levels was
            of 100-150 nmol/L or 40-60 ng/ml may   reducing the risk of acute respiratory   discerned.
            help to increase your life expectancy by   infections.
            two years.”                                                            ƒ Reduction in the risk and severity of
                                                   ƒ Numerous studies have suggested   Acute Respiratory Tract Infections
                                                  the following benefits of Vitamin   (ARTIs) and Community Acquired
                                                  D for respiratory health: Significant   Pneumonia (CAP)



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