Page 71 - Medicinal Plants_General
        P. 71
     considerable importance in the drying of drugs. The optimum working
temperatures of different enzyme vary, but usually lie between 35 – 50oC.
3- pH value
       For every enzyme, there is a pH value at which the enzyme is most
efficient as catalyst.
4- Substrate concentration
   - If the substrate concentration is low, the chance that the molecules
       react with the active site of the enzyme is fewer.
   - By increasing the substrate concentration, the time to fill the empty
       active sites become shorter and the speed of the reaction increases.
   - At very high substrate concentration, the active sites of all the
       enzymes molecules are saturated with substrate and the velocity
       reaches maximum and remains constant.
                                                    -70-





