Page 24 - Quality control of pharmaceuticals (07-PA 704)
P. 24

The population mean (for large number of experiments) is the most
     frequently occuring value, and may be regarded as the true value( T )
     of the measured quantity.

Samples and Populations

The Population Mean μ and the Sample Mean x

Scientists find it useful to differentiate between the sample mean and the
     population mean. The sample mean x is the arithmetic average
     of a limited sample drawn from a population of data.

The population mean μ, in contrast, is the true mean for the population. In
     the absence of systematic error, the population mean is also the true
     value for the measured quantity.

To emphasize the difference between the two means, the sample mean is
     symbolized by x and the population mean by μ.

Distribution Descriptives
The data distribution can be described with four characteristics:

      Measures of Central Tendency
      Measures of dispersion
      Skewness
      Kurtosis
Measures of Central Tendency – Arithmetic Mean
   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29