Page 73 - Pharmaceutics III_ 02-06-01304_Fall 2025_ Pharm D_Electronic book
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Tablet Compression Machines:
Single-punch press (eccentric):

    • Single die and two punches.
    • Low production rate.
    • Suitable for R&D or small batches.
Rotary press:
    • Multiple dies arranged on rotating turret.
    • High-speed continuous production.
    • Up to 300,000 tablets/hour.
Multi-layer rotary press:
    • Compresses two or more layers sequentially.
    • Used for incompatible drugs or modified release.

Tablet Coating Equipment:
    1. Standard coating pan:
              o Stainless steel pan inclined 30–45°.
              o Tablets tumble while coating sprayed.
    2. Perforated pan systems:
              o Accela-Cota, Glatt, Driacoater.
              o Efficient drying, uniform coating.
    3. Fluidized bed coater:
              o Tablets or pellets fluidized by air stream.
              o Suitable for small particles and pellets.

Coating Process Control:
    • Inlet air temperature, humidity, spray rate, and atomization pressure adjusted carefully.
    • Over-wetting leads to sticking; overdrying leads to brittleness.

Film Coating Composition – Summary:

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