Page 236 - Applied Pharmacognosy
P. 236

Capillary-Open tubular column            Conventional (packed) column
High resolution columns —
                                         2-4 mm I.D and 1-4 m long
0.1 -1 mm I.D and 5-200 m long           GSC or GLC
                                         Limited lengths reduces R and N —
PLOT (GSC) —
WCOT, FSOT, SCOT (GLC)                   Less sensitivity —
Higher resolution (R)
Greater HETP and N                       Longer analysis time —
Greater sensitivity
                                         More mechanical strength —
Shorter analysis time
                                         Most common in separating /determining
Columns more susceptible to damage       major components in a sample (prep GC)

Most common in analytical laboratory GC  Greater sample capacity —               235
instruments                              Lower cost (can make your own)

Smaller sample capacity

Higher cost/column
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