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Enantiomers of 2-butanol

107

   Rules applied for designating any
           enantiomer as R or S

  (a) Each of the four groups attached to the
  chiral carbon is assigned 1–4 according to
  the atomic number of the atom that is
  directly attached to the chiral carbon.

  (b) When the 2 atoms have the same atomic
  number, the next set of atoms is examined.
  This process is continued to the first point
  of difference.

108

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