Page 63 - Statistics presented by Dr. Sara Ismail Aborass
P. 63

1- True precipitation:                    9/8/2023
                 The impurity is precipitated togther              62
                  with the analyte
                 A) Simultaneous pption
                  The impurity and the analyte
                  deposit at the same time
               Ex: AgCl (analyte) / AgBr (impurity)

                 (very similar Ksp so ppted at same time)
                 Elimination: separation or complexation

                                     before pption

123

                 B) Post precipitation
               • Pption of impurity occur after

                  analyte ppt has formed
               • It is due to a difference in rate of

                  crystallisation
               • It is increased by digestion
               • Ex: Impurity of Mg2+ in

                  determination of Ca2+ as oxalate
               • So it is necessary to filter the

                  analyte ppt as soon as its pption is
                  complete
               • Elimination: separation or
                  complexation before pption

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