Page 430 - the-odyssey
P. 430

one in those days more than in our own could localise the
         Planctae, which in fact, as Buttmann has argued, were de-
         rived not from any particular spot, but from sailors’ tales
         about the difficulties of navigating the group of the Aeolian
         islands as a whole (see note on ‘Od.’ x. 3). Still the matter
         of the poor doves caught her fancy, so she would not for-
         go them. The whirlwinds of fire and the smoke that hangs
         on Scylla suggests allusion to Stromboli and perhaps even
         Etna. Scylla is on the Italian side, and therefore may be said
         to look West. It is about 8 miles thence to the Sicilian coast,
         so Ulysses may be perfectly well told that after passing Scyl-
         la he will come to the Thrinacian island or Sicily. Charybdis
         is transposed to a site some few miles to the north of its ac-
         tual position.
            {101} I suppose this line to have been intercalated by the
         author when lines 426-446 were added.
            {102}  For  the  reasons  which  enable  us  to  identify  the
         island of the two Sirens with the Lipari island now Salinas—
         the ancient Didyme, or ‘twin’ island—see The Authoress of
         the Odyssey, pp. 195, 196. The two Sirens doubtless were, as
         their name suggests, the whistling gusts, or avalanches of
         air that at times descend without a moment’s warning from
         the two lofty mountains of Salinas—as also from all high
         points in the neighbourhood.
            {103} See Admiral Smyth on the currents in the Straits of
         Messina, quoted in ‘The Authoress of the Odyssey,’ p. 197.
            {104} In the islands of Favognana and Marettimo off Tra-
         pani I have seen men fish exactly as here described. They
         chew bread into a paste and throw it into the sea to attract
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