Page 1683 - les-miserables
P. 1683

without setting a limit to wealth, in creating vast fields of
         public and popular activity, in having, like Briareus, a hun-
         dred hands to extend in all directions to the oppressed and
         the feeble, in employing the collective power for that grand
         duty of opening workshops for all arms, schools for all ap-
         titudes, and laboratories for all degrees of intelligence, in
         augmenting salaries, diminishing trouble, balancing what
         should be and what is, that is to say, in proportioning enjoy-
         ment to effort and a glut to need; in a word, in evolving from
         the social apparatus more light and more comfort for the
         benefit of those who suffer and those who are ignorant.
            And, let us say it, all this is but the beginning. The true
         question  is  this:  labor  cannot  be  a  law  without  being  a
         right.
            We will not insist upon this point; this is not the proper
         place for that.
            If nature calls itself Providence, society should call itself
         foresight.
            Intellectual and moral growth is no less indispensable
         than  material  improvement.  To  know  is  a  sacrament,  to
         think is the prime necessity, truth is nourishment as well as
         grain. A reason which fasts from science and wisdom grows
         thin.  Let  us  enter  equal  complaint  against  stomachs  and
         minds which do not eat. If there is anything more heart-
         breaking than a body perishing for lack of bread, it is a soul
         which is dying from hunger for the light.
            The whole of progress tends in the direction of solution.
         Some day we shall be amazed. As the human race mounts
         upward, the deep layers emerge naturally from the zone of

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