Page 638 - les-miserables
P. 638

in the house.
            Christmas of the year 1823 was particularly brilliant at
         Montfermeil. The beginning of the winter had been mild;
         there had been neither snow nor frost up to that time. Some
         mountebanks from Paris had obtained permission of the
         mayor to erect their booths in the principal street of the vil-
         lage, and a band of itinerant merchants, under protection
         of the same tolerance, had constructed their stalls on the
         Church  Square,  and  even  extended  them  into  Boulanger
         Alley, where, as the reader will perhaps remember, the Th-
         enardiers’ hostelry was situated. These people filled the inns
         and  drinking-shops,  and  communicated  to  that  tranquil
         little district a noisy and joyous life. In order to play the part
         of a faithful historian, we ought even to add that, among the
         curiosities displayed in the square, there was a menagerie,
         in which frightful clowns, clad in rags and coming no one
         knew whence, exhibited to the peasants of Montfermeil in
         1823 one of those horrible Brazilian vultures, such as our
         Royal Museum did not possess until 1845, and which have a
         tricolored cockade for an eye. I believe that naturalists call
         this bird Caracara Polyborus; it belongs to the order of the
         Apicides, and to the family of the vultures. Some good old
         Bonapartist soldiers, who had retired to the village, went
         to see this creature with great devotion. The mountebanks
         gave out that the tricolored cockade was a unique phenom-
         enon made by God expressly for their menagerie.
            On  Christmas  eve  itself,  a  number  of  men,  carters,
         and peddlers, were seated at table, drinking and smoking
         around four or five candles in the public room of Thenar-

         638                                   Les Miserables
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