Page 57 - Green Builder Sept-Oct 2019 Issue
P. 57

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                     Harvesting know-how. Various government agencies,
                     such as the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, provide
                     free guides and studies on rainwater harvesting.





















                                                                                                                                 CREDIT: U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY












                     GUIDELINES FOR HARVESTING RAINWATER


                        F RAINWATER IS GOING to be harvested                                    More information on rainwater harvesting
                        on any scale, there is still a significant                            is available at various levels of government
                        need for guidance. While no U.S. states                               and private associations. They include:
                     I prohibit  the  harvesting  of  rainwater,                              ■ ■ In 2013, the U.S. Environmental Protection
                     regulations (where there are any) are not                                Agency (EPA) published a comprehensive
                     consistent. For example:                                                 document on rainwater harvesting. It
                      ■ In California, where harvesting rainwater                             provides useful references that contain
                     ■
                       was illegal until 2012, harvesters must                                technical information as well as guidance
                       now comply with the requirements of the                                manuals from Texas, Georgia and Virginia, and
                       California State Water Resources Board.                                a series of interesting case studies.
                      ■ In Colorado, traditionally the most                                    ■ New  York City (NYC) has specific
                     ■                                                                        ■
                       restrictive state in terms of harvesting                               acceptance and maintenance criteria for
                       rainwater, harvesting has been permitted                               rainwater  harvesting  systems  that  were
                       since 2016, but only for non-potable                                   developed by the City’s Department of
                       purposes. Also, the quantity of rain that                              Environmental Protection (DEP) in consultation
                       may be collected is limited.                                           with the NYC Department of Buildings (DOB).
                      ■ In  Arkansas, a professional engineer                                  ■ New  York State has a more-specific
                     ■                                                                        ■
                       licensed  in the state  must  design  the                              Rainwater Harvesting Guide, published in
                       system.                                              2015, which includes easy-to-follow, step-by-step instructions with
                      ■ In Illinois, it is legislated in terms of water conservation and renewable   appropriate references.
                     ■
                       energy. A Chicago engineering firm will need to make certain the system   ■ ■ The national Uniform Plumbing Code (UPC) and International Plumbing
                       conforms in terms of water conservation, infrastructure, efficiency and   Code (IPC) has addressed the subject of harvesting rainwater since
                       management.                                          2010. The same applies to other professional organizations, including
                      ■ In New York, rainwater harvesting is 100 percent legal and is encouraged.   the American Rainwater Catchment Systems Association (ARCSA).
                     ■

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