Page 109 - MNU-PM503 Parasitology practical book
P. 109

Pharm D- Clinical Pharmacy Program                       Third Level                  Parasitology and virology (PM501)


                  Primary  cell  culture  is  widely  acknowledged  as  the  best  cell  culture  systems

                  available since they support the widest range of viruses. However, they are very

                  expensive and it is often difficult to obtain a reliable supply. Continuous cells are

                  the easiest to handle but the range of viruses supported is often limited.


                •  Growing virus may produce:

                  1.    Cytopathic  Effect  (CPE)  -  such  as  the  ballooning  of  cells  or  syncytia

                  formation, may be specific or non-specific.




























                                    Cytopathic effect of enterovirus 71         Syncytium formation in cell
                                    and HSV in cell culture: note the           culture caused by RSV (top), and
                                    ballooning of cells.                        measles virus (bottom).
                                    (Virology  Laboratory,  Yale-New            (courtesy of Linda Stannard,
                                    Haven  Hospital,  Linda  Stannard,          University of Cape Town, S.A.)
                                    University of Cape Town)










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