Page 112 - MNU-PM503 Parasitology practical book
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Pharm D- Clinical Pharmacy Program                       Third Level                  Parasitology and virology (PM501)


                  Example of viruses isolated by Cell Culture


                     Viruses readily isolated by cell          Less frequently isolated viruses

                                   culture

                   Herpes Simplex                             Varicella-Zoster

                   Cytomegalovirus                            Measles


                   Adenoviruses                               Rubella

                   Polioviruses                               Rhinoviruses

                   Coxsackie B viruses                        Coxsackie A viruses

                   Echoviruses

                   Influenza

                   Parainfluenza

                   Mumps

                   Respiratory Syncytial Virus




              2- Serological assays:


                   •  Detection of rising titers of antibody between acute and convalescent stages of

                      infection, or the detection of IgM in primary infection.

                   •  The principles of serological assays are fundamentally the same, they depend

                      upon  antibody-antigen  interactions  and  consist  of  a  known  virus  or  viral

                      protein, a patient sample (usually serum), and an indicator. If antibodies are

                      present in the patient’s serum, they will bind to the virus. If no antibodies are

                      present, no binding will occur. The indicator is observed to determine whether

                      the sample is positive or negative for antibodies.






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