Page 24 - Dr Pamela Peeke
P. 24

Family Life Planning for the

                                                                       Special-Needs Child



                                                                    By Joseph M. Marcarelli II
                                                                    Attorney-at-Law


                                                                Parents who are raising children with special-needs
                                                                face extraordinary financial challenges.

                                                                So daunting are the challenges, that according to
                                                                studies, 74% of parents of children with autism fear
                                                                that there won’t be enough money to meet their chil-
                                                                dren's financial needs after the parents die. About 2.8
                                                                million children have disabilities in the USA.

                                                                In addition to handling high medical expenses, parents
                                                                of special-needs children also must juggle medical
                                                                appointments, therapy, and special care, which often
                                                                demands one spouse, has to leave the work force.
                                                                With retirement plans devastated by recent market
                                                                declines, the situation can appear hopeless to many.

                                                                However, there is help available. Financial and legal
                                                                advisors now view families with special-needs children
                                                                as an underserved part of our society. Special-needs
                                                                planning is an emerging area of expertise. Some
 24                                                             have personal situations that give them the desire to
                                                                provide prudent planning. For example one financial
                                                                planner, who specializes in special-needs planning,
                                                                has a 5-year-old son with Down Syndrome and Type 1
                                                                Diabetes. Like many parents of special-needs chil-
                                                                dren, his wife stays home to care for their child, who
                                                                has two to three therapy appointments a week.

                                                                Advisors can indeed help. A team approach is the best
                                                                solution for getting the most mileage out of special-
                                                                needs trust planning and asset preservation. Tax plan-
                                                                ning is also an important part of the process.

                                                                One strategy involves creating a special-needs trust
                                                                that holds assets for a child's future so that Medical
                                                                and Social Security benefits aren't affected. Fund-
                                                                ing the trust with assets conservatively invested or
                                                                with life insurance, are common strategies.  There
                                                                are many variables in this type of planning. A skilled
                                                                financial planner can be of great help in seeing that
                                                                all the family’s needs are met to the extent possible.
                                                                Planning is an ongoing process. Things change.
                                                                Special-needs planning by professionals is absolutely
                                                                a necessity because of the complexities involved.  For
                                                                the most part only the private sector has provided for
                                                                special circumstance planning. So choose your advi-
                                                                sor carefully, for you will need them for a long time.
                                                                You can contact Mr. Marcarelli and his team if you
                                                                have questions. He can be reached at 858-764 2429,
                                                                or via email at joemarcarelli@gmail.com



                                                  Issue 2, 2009
   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29