Page 46 - Semester-IV-Electronics
P. 46
Negative feedback causes a loss in the magnitude of gain of the
amplifier but it has many advantages so that negative feedback is
specially applied in amplifiers.
Positive feedback increases the gain of the amplifier but it becomes
unstable as an amplifier.
With an appropriate value of positive feedback, gain of the amplifier
can become infinite, i.e. the input signal in the amplifier is totally
supplied by itself. In such a state, the amplifier behaves as an
oscillator.
If a part βV of the output voltage V0 is fed back, the resultant input
0
becomes, V = V + V f
i
if
But, V = AV , where A is the gain of amplifier with open loop and V
0 if f
= βV .
0
V /A = V + βV 0
i
0
V *(1 - Aβ) = AV
0 i
So that the resultant gain of feedback amplifier, A = V /V = A/1-Aβ
i
0
f
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