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KUMAMOTO                                               NAGASAKI

         A prefecture of Japan located on Kyushu Island.  The   A prefecture of Japan located on the island of Kyu-   C h
         capital is the city of Kumamoto.                       shu.  The capital is the city of Nagasaki.            a
                                                                                                                      p
                                                                                                                      t
         Total Area: 7,404.14 km2 (2,858.75 sq mi)              Total Area: 4,105.47 km2 (1,585.13 sq mi)             e
                                                                                                                      r
         Total Population: 1,108,501                            Total Population: 867,038

         Major Cities:                                          Major Cities:

         Amakusa              Kumamoto (capital)                Goto          Minamishimabara          Shimabara
         Arao                         Kita-ku                   Hirado        Nagasaki (capital)       Tsushima

         Aso                          Nishi-ku                  Iki           Omura                    Unzen

         Hitoyoshi                    Chuo-ku                   Isahaya       Saikai
         Kami-Amakusa                 Higashi-ku                Matsuura      Sasebo

         Kikuchi                      Minami-ku                 Economy: N/A
         Koshi                                                  Customs and Heritage:

         Minamata             Uto                               -Confucius Shrine: Said to be the world's only Confu-

         Tamana               Yamaga                            cian shrine built outside of China by Chinese hands.
                                                                The land on which it stands is Chinese territory and
         Uki                  Yatsushiro
                                                                the land rights are controlled by the Chinese.
         Economy: N/A
                                                                -Mount Inasa: A hill to the west of the city of Naga-
         Customs and Heritage:                                  saki. Visitors can travel from the city to the top of the
                                                                hill using the Nagasaki Ropeway.
         -Ferry routes:
                                                                -Nagasaki became the most Christianized area in Ja-
            Kumamoto-Shimabara
                                                                pan with Roman Catholic missions having been es-
             Nagasu-Unzen                                       tablished there as early as the 16th century.

             Ushibuka-Kuranomoto                                -Nagasaki Chinatown- A big shopping strip covering
                                                                many blocks in the city of Nagasaki.
             Yatsushiro-Kamiamakusa
                                                                -Oura Church: A Roman Catholic church built in
             Reihoku-Nagasaki
                                                                1853. It is also known as the Church of the 26 Japa-
         -Kumamoto Castle: A hilltop Japanese castle located    nese Martyrs. It was, for many years the only western
         in Chuo-ku.  Kumamoto Castle is considered one of      -style building in Japan.
         the three premier castles in Japan.
                                                                -Suwa Shrine: The major Shinto shrine of Nagasaki,
         -Mt. Aso: One of the world's largest active volcanoes.   Japan. It is located in the northern part of the city, on

         -Suizen-ji Joju-en: A tsukiyama Japanese garden in     the slopes of Mount Tamazono-san, and features a
         the capital city, Kumamoto. Lord Hosokawa Tada-        277-step stone staircase leading up the mountain to
         toshi began construction of the garden in 1636 as a    the various buildings that comprise the shrine.
         tea retreat.                                           -Tomeizan Kofuku-ji: An Obaku Zen Buddhist tem-

         Cuisine: N/A                                           ple established in 1624 in the capital city, Nagasaki.

                                                                "-St. Mary's Cathedral: Often known as Urakami Ca-
                                                                thedral after its location, it is a Roman Catholic
                                                                church located in Motomachi, Nagasaki, Japan.

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