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Make 10 and add

Add three numbers by composing two numbers that make the sum of 10.
: Add two numbers that make the sum of 10 first.

7+3+4 5+4+6 5+3+5

10 + 4 = 14 5 + 10 = 15 10 + 3 = 13

Add numbers by decomposing a number into two numbers.
: Decompose a number that is less than the other into two numbers and make
the sum of 10.

3+9 8+5

2+1+9 8+2+3

2 + 10 = 12 10 + 3 = 13

Example 1 Fill in the blanks. ⑵ 4+7+3

⑴ 2+8+3 4+ =

+3=

⑶ 6+5 ⑷ 5+9

6+ +1 4+ +9

10 + 1 = + 10 =

4. Making 5 and 15 37
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